Basic Technology Exam Questions for Jss1 Second Term
Class: Jss1
Subject: Basic Technology
Duration: 2 Hours
Term: Second Term
Section: Section A (Objective Questions)
Below are basic technology exam questions for JSS1 second term, along with the correct answers:
1.) Which of the following is a simple machine?
a) Pencil
b) Scissors
c) Television
d) Bicycle
Answer: b) Scissors
2. What is the process of converting raw materials into finished products called?
a) Extraction
b) Manufacturing
c) Recycling
d) Assembly
Answer: b) Manufacturing
3. Which tool is used to measure the length of an object?
a) Thermometer
b) Ruler
c) Scale
d) Stopwatch
Answer: b) Ruler
4. What is the primary source of energy for the sun?
a) Coal
b) Wind
c) Water
d) Nuclear reactions
Answer: d) Nuclear reactions
5. Which of the following materials is a good conductor of electricity?
a) Plastic
b) Rubber
c) Copper
d) Wood
Answer: c) Copper
6. What is the process of separating a mixture by passing it through a porous material called?
a) Filtration
b) Distillation
c) Evaporation
d) Condensation
Answer: a) Filtration
7. Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?
a) Coal
b) Natural gas
c) Solar energy
d) Petroleum
Answer: c) Solar energy
8. Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?
a) Wind
b) Geothermal energy
c) Fossil fuels
d) Biomass
Answer: c) Fossil fuels
9. Which of the following materials is the best insulator of heat?
a) Metal
b) Glass
c) Plastic
d) Paper
Answer: c) Plastic
10. What is the force that attracts objects toward the center of the Earth called?
a) Gravity
b) Friction
c) Magnetism
d) Inertia
Answer: a) Gravity
11. Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
a) Oil
b) Coal
c) Natural gas
d) Solar power
Answer: d) Solar power
12. Which tool is used to measure the weight of an object?
a) Thermometer
b) Scale
c) Ruler
d) Stopwatch
Answer: b) Scale
13. Which of the following is a source of light energy?
a) Television
b) Battery
c) Sun
d) Fan
Answer: c) Sun
14. What is the process of changing a solid into a liquid called?
a) Condensation
b) Evaporation
c) Freezing
d) Melting
Answer: d) Melting
15. Which of the following is an example of a natural magnet?
a) Paperclip
b) Bar magnet
c) Plastic spoon
d) Rubber band
Answer: b) Bar magnet
16. What is the purpose of a lever?
a) To measure temperature
b) To amplify sound
c) To lift heavy objects
d) To generate electricity
Answer: c) To lift heavy objects
17. Which of the following is a source of renewable energy?
a) Natural gas
b) Coal
c) Biomass
d) Oil
Answer: c) Biomass
18. What is the main function of a pulley?
a) To measure weight
b) To produce sound
c) To transmit electricity
d) To lift or lower objects
Answer: d) To lift or lower objects
19. Which of the following is an example of a simple circuit?
a) Light bulb connected to a battery
b) Refrigerator connected to a power outlet
c) Computer connected to the internet
d) Fan connected to a solar panel
Answer: a) Light bulb connected to a battery
20. What is the purpose of a hinge?
a) To measure time
b) To generate heat
c) To open and close doors
d) To store electrical energy
Answer: c) To open and close doors
21. Which of the following is a renewable source of water?
a) Ocean
b) River
c) Lake
d) Underground well
Answer: b) River
22. What is the process of converting a solid directly into a gas called?
a) Sublimation
b) Condensation
c) Evaporation
d) Dissolution
Answer: a) Sublimation
23. Which of the following tools is used to measure temperature?
a) Barometer
b) Thermometer
c) Hydrometer
d) Voltmeter
Answer: b) Thermometer
24. What is the function of a bearing in a machine?
a) To increase friction
b) To reduce friction
c) To generate electricity
d) To control the temperature
Answer: b) To reduce friction
25. Which of the following is an example of a renewable material?
a) Plastic
b) Glass
c) Metal
d) Bamboo
Answer: d) Bamboo
26. What is the process of changing a liquid into a gas called?
a) Melting
b) Boiling
c) Freezing
d) Condensing
Answer: b) Boiling
27. Which of the following is a device used to magnify small objects?
a) Microscope
b) Telescope
c) Binoculars
d) Camera
Answer: a) Microscope
28. What is the function of a thermostat in a heating system?
a) To produce heat
b) To control the temperature
c) To store energy
d) To measure pressure
Answer: b) To control the temperature
29. Which of the following materials is a good conductor of heat?
a) Plastic
b) Wood
c) Glass
d) Metal
Answer: d) Metal
30. What is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces called?
a) Erosion
b) Deposition
c) Weathering
d) Sedimentation
Answer: c) Weathering
Basic Technology Exam Questions for Jss1 Second Term (SECTION B)
1a.) Define the term "energy" and provide two examples of energy sources.
1b.) Explain the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources, providing an example of each.
2a.) What is the purpose of lubrication in machines, and how does it help in their operation?
2b.) Describe the concept of recycling and its importance in conserving resources.
2c.) Explain the difference between a series circuit and a parallel circuit.
3. Define the term "mechanical advantage" and provide an example of how it is used in everyday life.
4a.) Discuss the importance of conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.
4b.) What are the three states of matter? Provide an example of each.
5a.) Describe the process of photosynthesis and its significance in the ecosystem.
5b.) Explain the role of technology in improving communication and transportation.
Conclusion
The basic technology exam questions for jss1 second term provided in this article cover various topics and are meant to help you get prepared for the examination.
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