UTME Civilc Education Questions and Answers

UTME Civilc Education Questions and Answers

Here are 20 UTME (Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination) Civic Education questions with options and their correct answers:

Which of the following is a fundamental human right?

a) Owning property

b) Freedom of speech

c) Access to internet

d) Right to drive

Correct answer: b) Freedom of speech

What is the primary function of the executive arm of government?

a) Making laws

b) Enforcing laws

c) Interpreting laws

d) Amending laws

Correct answer: b) Enforcing laws

Which of the following is NOT a democratic principle?

a) Rule of law

b) Majority rule

c) Separation of powers

d) Dictatorship

Correct answer: d) Dictatorship

What is the legal age for voting in Nigeria?

a) 16 years

b) 18 years

c) 21 years

d) 25 years

Correct answer: b) 18 years

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good citizen?

a) Honesty

b) Respect for authority

c) Participation in community development

d) Discrimination

Correct answer: d) Discrimination

What is the importance of the judiciary in a democratic society?

a) Making laws

b) Enforcing laws

c) Interpreting laws

d) Implementing policies

Correct answer: c) Interpreting laws

What does the acronym "UNESCO" stand for?

a) United Nations Economic and Social Council

b) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

c) United Nations Environment and Climate Organization

d) United Nations Security and Enforcement Council

Correct answer: b) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

Which of the following is an example of a pressure group?

a) Political party

b) Trade union

c) Armed forces

d) Supreme Court

Correct answer: b) Trade union

What does the term "embezzlement" refer to?

a) Sexual harassment

b) Misappropriation of funds

c) Tax evasion

d) Identity theft

Correct answer: b) Misappropriation of funds

Which of the following is a civic responsibility?

a) Voting in elections

b) Freedom of speech

c) Right to education

d) Right to privacy

Correct answer: a) Voting in elections

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

a) Coal

b) Natural gas

c) Solar power

d) Nuclear power

Correct answer: c) Solar power

What is the main purpose of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

a) Promote peace and security

b) Protect the rights of individuals

c) Establish international trade agreements

d) Create a global currency

Correct answer: b) Protect the rights of individuals

What is the role of the media in a democracy?

a) Enforcing laws

b) Making laws

c) Informing the public

d) Implementing policies

Correct answer: c) Informing the public

Which of the following is an example of a non-governmental organization (NGO)?

a) Police department

b) Army unit

c) Red Cross

d) Tax office

Correct answer: c) Red Cross

What does the term "corruption" mean?

a) Abuse of power for personal gain

b) Government transparency

c) Social harmony

d) Ethical behavior

Correct answer: a) Abuse of power for personal gain

What is the purpose of a constitution in a country?

a) Provide guidelines for elections

b) Establish the legal system

c) Define the rights of citizens

d) All of the above

Correct answer: d) All of the above

What is the primary role of the legislature in a democracy?

a) Enforcing laws

b) Making laws

c) Interpreting laws

d) Implementing policies

Correct answer: b) Making laws

Which of the following is an example of an international organization?

a) Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

b) World Health Organization (WHO)

c) Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

d) United States Congress

Correct answer: b) World Health Organization (WHO)

What does the term "discrimination" refer to?

a) Fair treatment of individuals

b) Equality of opportunity

c) Unfair or prejudiced treatment of individuals or groups

d) Social justice

Correct answer: c) Unfair or prejudiced treatment of individuals or groups

What is the primary responsibility of a citizen in promoting sustainable development?

a) Voting in elections

b) Paying taxes

c) Participating in community projects

d) Accessing social media

Correct answer: c) Participating in community projects

I hope these questions help you in your preparation for the UTME Civic Education examination.