ABUTH School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a "Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Risk Assessment" in nursing care?
A) Administering vaccinations
B) Identifying patients at risk for blood clots and implementing preventive measures (Answer)
C) Monitoring vital signs
D) Assessing cardiac function
In nursing, what is the recommended position for a patient receiving enteral nutrition via a nasogastric tube?
A) Trendelenburg position
B) Lying flat on their back
C) Elevating the head of the bed at a 30-45 degree angle (Answer)
D) Supine position
What is the primary role of a nurse when caring for a patient with diabetes mellitus?
A) Administering pain relief
B) Monitoring vital signs
C) Managing blood glucose levels, educating the patient, and administering insulin as necessary (Answer)
D) Providing emotional support
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Metabolic Panel" blood test?
A) Assessing cognitive function
B) Evaluating electrolyte levels, kidney function, and acid-base balance (Answer)
C) Measuring lung capacity
D) Administering IV fluids
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with a colostomy?
A) Administering oral medications
B) Promoting early discharges
C) Ensuring stoma care and managing colostomy supplies (Answer)
D) Administering IV fluids
In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric nephrology nurse?
A) Administering vaccinations to infants
B) Providing specialized care for children with kidney disorders (Answer)
C) Conducting research studies
D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics
What is the recommended method for assessing a patient's oxygen saturation using a pulse oximeter?
A) Applying the probe to the patient's foot
B) Placing the probe on the patient's forehead
C) Securing the probe to the patient's finger or earlobe (Answer)
D) Immersing the probe in a glass of water
In nursing, what is the primary goal of a "Neurovascular Assessment" for a patient with a cast or splint?
A) Administering medications
B) Monitoring vital signs
C) Evaluating circulation, sensation, and motor function in the affected extremity (Answer)
D) Providing enteral nutrition
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's role in the "Sepsis Bundle" for early sepsis recognition and management?
A) Administering vaccinations
B) Providing emotional support
C) Initiating a set of interventions to identify and treat sepsis promptly (Answer)
D) Monitoring vital signs
In nursing, what is the primary function of a "Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act" (HIPAA) consent form?
A) Administering antibiotics
B) Ensuring patient confidentiality and protecting the privacy of health information (Answer)
C) Managing healthcare facilities
D) Documenting patient histories
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with a chest tube?
A) Administering pain relief
B) Monitoring fluid intake
C) Assessing and managing chest tube drainage and suction (Answer)
D) Providing enteral nutrition
In nursing, what is the purpose of the "ABCDE" approach to assessing trauma patients?
A) Assessing neurological function
B) Measuring oxygen levels
C) Prioritizing assessments: Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure (Answer)
D) Administering antibiotics
What is the primary purpose of the "Rapid Response Team" in a healthcare setting?
A) Conducting research studies
B) Monitoring vital signs
C) Responding to and intervening in emergencies to prevent patient deterioration (Answer)
D) Administering vaccinations
In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric urology nurse?
A) Administering vaccinations to infants
B) Providing specialized care for children with urological conditions (Answer)
C) Conducting research studies
D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with an endotracheal tube?
A) Monitoring oxygen levels
B) Administering oral medications
C) Ensuring proper airway management and mechanical ventilation (Answer)
D) Administering IV fluids
In nursing, what does the acronym ABCDE stand for in the context of managing acute care patients?
A) Administer, Balance, Communicate, Diagnose, Evaluate
B) Assess, Balance, Coordinate, Deliver, Evaluate
C) Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure (Answer)
D) Analyze, Breakdown, Communicate, Document, Examine
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's role in "Patient-Centered Care"?
A) Administering vaccinations
B) Providing care centered around the patient's needs, preferences, and values (Answer)
C) Managing healthcare facilities
D) Conducting research studies
In nursing, what is the primary goal of a "High-Fidelity Simulation" in education and training?
A) Monitoring vital signs
B) Providing real-life scenarios to enhance clinical skills, decision-making, and teamwork (Answer)
C) Administering antibiotics
D) Administering pain relief
What is the recommended technique for assessing a patient's blood pressure using an automated oscillometric blood pressure monitor?
A) Listening for Korotkoff sounds
B) Using a stethoscope to auscultate blood flow
C) Placing the cuff and relying on automated readings (Answer)
D) Measuring heart rate
In nursing care, what is the primary purpose of a "Code Blue" emergency response?
A) Cardiac arrest
B) Security threat or abduction of an infant (Answer)
C) Fire emergency
D) Natural disaster response
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