Baptist School of Nursing Saki Past Questions and Answers
Here they are;
What is the primary function of the cranial nerve known as the "optic nerve" (CN II)?
A) Smelling and taste perception
B) Hearing and balance
C) Visual perception
D) Speech and swallowing
Answer: C) Visual perception
When caring for a patient with a central venous catheter (CVC), what is the primary purpose of this catheter?
A) Administering oral medications
B) Providing central access for fluids and medications
C) Monitoring blood pressure
D) Managing wound drainage
Answer: B) Providing central access for fluids and medications
What does the acronym "ARDS" stand for in healthcare?
A) Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
B) Acute Renal Dysfunction Syndrome
C) Arterial Rupture and Dissection Syndrome
D) Aspiration-Related Digestive Syndrome
Answer: A) Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
In pediatric nursing, which age group typically falls under the "preschooler" category?
A) Newborn to 6 months
B) 6 months to 2 years
C) 2 to 6 years
D) 6 to 12 years
Answer: C) 2 to 6 years
When assessing a patient's level of consciousness, which of the following is an appropriate method to use?
A) The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)
B) Measuring blood pressure
C) Assessing respiratory rate
D) Monitoring oxygen saturation
Answer: A) The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)
What is the primary purpose of the "Plan-Do-Study-Act" (PDSA) cycle in quality improvement in healthcare?
A) To complete patient charts
B) To schedule staff training
C) To develop marketing campaigns
D) To continuously improve processes and outcomes
Answer: D) To continuously improve processes and outcomes
Which of the following is a common side effect of chemotherapy in cancer patients?
A) Decreased appetite
B) Increased energy levels
C) Reduced blood pressure
D) Improved immune function
Answer: A) Decreased appetite
In nursing care, what does the term "ambulation" refer to?
A) Administering medications
B) The process of walking and mobility
C) Providing wound care
D) Performing chest compressions during CPR
Answer: B) The process of walking and mobility
What is the primary purpose of the "Modified Barthel Index" in nursing assessment?
A) Assessing pain levels
B) Evaluating activities of daily living
C) Measuring blood pressure
D) Determining oxygen saturation
Answer: B) Evaluating activities of daily living
In pediatric nursing, what does the "APGAR score" assess immediately after a baby's birth?
A) The baby's weight
B) The baby's head circumference
C) The baby's general condition and well-being
D) The mother's vital signs
Answer: C) The baby's general condition and well-being
What is the primary purpose of the "Vital Signs" assessment in nursing?
A) To measure pain intensity
B) To evaluate neurological status
C) To assess fluid balance
D) To monitor a patient's basic physiological functions
Answer: D) To monitor a patient's basic physiological functions
When assessing a patient's level of pain, what should a nurse consider as the "fifth vital sign"?
A) Temperature
B) Respiratory rate
C) Heart rate
D) Pain intensity
Answer: D) Pain intensity
What does the term "HIP" stand for in healthcare?
A) High Infection Prevention
B) Health Insurance Plan
C) Health Information Portability
D) Human Interaction Policy
Answer: B) Health Insurance Plan
When caring for a patient with an endotracheal tube, what is the primary purpose of this tube?
A) Administering oral medications
B) Monitoring oxygen saturation
C) Providing access for nutritional support
D) Maintaining a patent airway and facilitating mechanical ventilation
Answer: D) Maintaining a patent airway and facilitating mechanical ventilation
What is the primary goal of a nurse when providing wound care to a patient with a pressure ulcer?
A) Making the wound as dry as possible
B) Keeping the wound exposed to air for healing
C) Minimizing pain during wound care
D) Promoting wound healing and preventing infection
Answer: D) Promoting wound healing and preventing infection
What is the primary function of the "pulmonary arteries" in the cardiovascular system?
A) Pumping oxygenated blood to the body
B) Pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation
C) Regulating blood pressure
D) Distributing blood to the systemic circulation
Answer: B) Pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation
What is the primary purpose of a nursing care plan in patient care?
A) Providing a checklist for nurses to follow
B) Documenting the patient's medical history
C) Outlining the patient's dietary preferences
D) Planning and organizing individualized patient care
Answer: D) Planning and organizing individualized patient care
What is the primary role of the nurse when administering blood transfusions to a patient?
A) Educating the patient about the transfusion
B) Obtaining informed consent from the patient
C) Monitoring the patient's vital signs and assessing for signs of a transfusion reaction
D) Administering the transfusion as quickly as possible
Answer: C) Monitoring the patient's vital signs and assessing for signs of a transfusion reaction
What does the term "MRI" stand for in healthcare?
A) Medical Radiology Imaging
B) Magnetic Resonance Imaging
C) Mobile Radiology Inspection
D) Multidisciplinary Radiographic Investigation
Answer: B) Magnetic Resonance Imaging
What is the primary goal of a nurse when providing discharge education to a patient?
A) Increasing the length of the hospital stay
B) Assisting with insurance claims
C) Preparing the patient for surgery
D) Ensuring the patient has the knowledge and skills to manage their health at home
Answer: D) Ensuring the patient has the knowledge and skills to manage their health at home
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