Civic Education mock exam questions and answers for Jss3
Here are 20 Civic Education mock questions for JSS3 with options and answers:
Question: What does the acronym "UNICEF" stand for?
a) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
b) United Nations International Civic Education Foundation
c) United Nations Immigration and Customs Enforcement Force
d) United Nations International Conservation and Environmental Fund
Answer: a) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
Question: Which arm of government is responsible for making and passing laws in a democratic country?
a) Executive
b) Judiciary
c) Legislature
d) Military
Answer: c) Legislature
Question: What is the main purpose of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
a) To establish a world government
b) To protect the rights and freedoms of all individuals
c) To promote economic development
d) To regulate international trade
Answer: b) To protect the rights and freedoms of all individuals
Question: Who is responsible for conducting elections and ensuring that they are free and fair in a country?
a) The police
b) The military
c) The electoral commission
d) The president
Answer: c) The electoral commission
Question: What is the primary role of the media in a democracy?
a) To enforce the law
b) To represent the executive branch
c) To inform and educate the public
d) To control the military
Answer: c) To inform and educate the public
Question: In a parliamentary system of government, who is the head of government?
a) President
b) Prime Minister
c) Monarch
d) Speaker of the House
Answer: b) Prime Minister
Question: Which of the following is a fundamental principle of democracy?
a) Centralized power in one individual
b) Rule by the military
c) Protection of individual rights and freedoms
d) Oligarchy
Answer: c) Protection of individual rights and freedoms
Question: What is the main purpose of the United Nations (UN)?
a) To promote world domination
b) To provide humanitarian aid
c) To facilitate international cooperation and maintain peace
d) To control the global economy
Answer: c) To facilitate international cooperation and maintain peace
Question: Who has the right to vote in democratic elections in most countries?
a) Only men
b) Only women
c) All eligible citizens
d) Only the wealthy
Answer: c) All eligible citizens
Question: What is the term for a system of government where power is held by a single, authoritarian ruler?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Republic
Answer: b) Autocracy
Question: In a democracy, what is the role of the opposition party in the legislature?
a) To support and strengthen the ruling party
b) To challenge and critique the policies of the ruling party
c) To share power with the ruling party
d) To control the military
Answer: b) To challenge and critique the policies of the ruling party
Question: What does the term "Rule of Law" mean in a democratic society?
a) The law is only applicable to the rich
b) Everyone is above the law
c) The law applies equally to all citizens, including the government itself
d) The law can be changed by the military
Answer: c) The law applies equally to all citizens, including the government itself
Question: What is the primary responsibility of a citizen in a democratic country?
a) To obey the government without question
b) To pay taxes
c) To participate in the democratic process and obey the law
d) To serve in the military
Answer: c) To participate in the democratic process and obey the law
Question: Which of the following is a fundamental human right?
a) The right to free healthcare
b) The right to education
c) The right to own property
d) The right to life and liberty
Answer: d) The right to life and liberty
Question: What is the importance of the separation of powers in a democratic government?
a) It consolidates power in one branch of government
b) It prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful and ensures checks and balances
c) It allows the military to have control over the government
d) It limits the power of the judiciary
Answer: b) It prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful and ensures checks and balances
Question: Which of the following is an example of a non-governmental organization (NGO)?
a) The United Nations
b) The Red Cross
c) The Supreme Court
d) The Ministry of Finance
Answer: b) The Red Cross
Question: What is the main purpose of the African Union (AU)?
a) To promote cultural exchange
b) To maintain military dominance
c) To enhance economic competition
d) To promote unity and cooperation among African nations
Answer: d) To promote unity and cooperation among African nations
Question: What is the capital city of the United States of America?
a) New York City
b) Los Angeles
c) Washington, D.C.
d) Chicago
Answer: c) Washington, D.C.
Question: Which of the following is an example of a civic responsibility?
a) Voting in elections
b) Owning a business
c) Being a lawyer
d) Traveling to other countries
Answer: a) Voting in elections
Question: What is the purpose of a constitution in a democratic country?
a) To establish a monarchy
b) To limit the power of the people
c) To define the structure of the government and protect the rights of citizens
d) To control the media
Answer: c) To define the structure of the government and protect the rights of citizens
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