Commerce NECO exam past questions and answers
Question: What is the primary purpose of marketing?
a) Increase profits
b) Enhance customer satisfaction
c) Minimize expenses
d) Monitor competitors
Answer: b) Enhance customer satisfaction
Question: What does ROI stand for in business?
a) Return on Investment
b) Revenue on Interest
c) Risk of Inflation
d) Rate of Income
Answer: a) Return on Investment
Question: In accounting, what does the acronym GAAP stand for?
a) Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures
b) General Accounting and Auditing Principles
c) Generally Accepted Auditing Practices
d) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Answer: d) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Question: What is the main purpose of a balance sheet?
a) To record daily transactions
b) To show a company's financial position at a specific time
c) To calculate taxes
d) To track employee salaries
Answer: b) To show a company's financial position at a specific time
Question: Which economic system relies on supply and demand to determine prices?
a) Capitalism
b) Communism
c) Socialism
d) Mercantilism
Answer: a) Capitalism
Question: What is the function of a SWOT analysis in business?
a) Assessing employee performance
b) Evaluating marketing strategies
c) Monitoring supply chain logistics
d) Analyzing competitor stock prices
Answer: b) Evaluating marketing strategies
Question: What does the term "B2B" mean?
a) Business to Customer
b) Business to Business
c) Buy to Build
d) Base to Base
Answer: b) Business to Business
Question: Which financial statement represents a company's revenues and expenses over a specific period?
a) Balance sheet
b) Income statement
c) Cash flow statement
d) Retained earnings statement
Answer: b) Income statement
Question: What is the purpose of a market segmentation strategy?
a) Targeting the entire market
b) Focusing on niche markets
c) Ignoring customer preferences
d) Maximizing production costs
Answer: b) Focusing on niche markets
Question: What is the role of a central bank in a country's economy?
a) Conducting elections
b) Regulating the money supply
c) Managing international trade
d) Controlling corporate mergers
Answer: b) Regulating the money supply
Question: What does the term "CAGR" stand for in finance?
a) Central Annual Growth Rate
b) Compound Annual Growth Rate
c) Continuous Asset Growth Ratio
d) Corporate Annual Gross Revenue
Answer: b) Compound Annual Growth Rate
Question: What is the purpose of a 401(k) retirement account?
a) Emergency fund
b) Home purchase savings
c) College education fund
d) Retirement savings
Answer: d) Retirement savings
Question: In international trade, what does FOB stand for?
a) Free on Board
b) Freight on Board
c) Forward on Business
d) Full of Bills
Answer: a) Free on Board
Question: What is the concept of elasticity in economics?
a) Ability to stretch without breaking
b) Responsiveness of quantity demanded to price changes
c) The strength of currency
d) Rigidity of supply chains
Answer: b) Responsiveness of quantity demanded to price changes
Question: What is the purpose of a mission statement in business?
a) Summarizing financial statements
b) Defining a company's purpose and goals
c) Monitoring employee attendance
d) Calculating tax liabilities
Answer: b) Defining a company's purpose and goals
Question: What is a tariff in international trade?
a) Quality certification
b) Import tax
c) Export subsidy
d) Market research fee
Answer: b) Import tax
Question: What is the concept of inflation?
a) Increase in the overall level of prices
b) Decrease in the money supply
c) Rise in interest rates
d) Reduction in government spending
Answer: a) Increase in the overall level of prices
Question: What is the purpose of a patent in business?
a) Protecting employee rights
b) Securing a company's logo
c) Granting exclusive rights to an invention
d) Ensuring workplace safety
Answer: c) Granting exclusive rights to an invention
Question: What does the term "ROI" stand for in marketing?
a) Return on Investment
b) Rate of Interest
c) Revenue of Inflation
d) Risk of Inventory
Answer: a) Return on Investment
Question: What is the concept of outsourcing in business?
a) Internal production
b) Delegating tasks to external providers
c) Employee training programs
d) Quality control measures
Answer: b) Delegating tasks to external providers
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