Emekuku School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers
Here they are;
What is the term for the medical device used to measure a patient's blood pressure?
a) Stethoscope
b) Otoscope
c) Sphygmomanometer
d) Thermometer
Answer: c) Sphygmomanometer
In nursing, what does "ROM" stand for when referring to patient assessments?
a) Respiratory Observation Measurement
b) Range of Motion
c) Rapid Onset Monitoring
d) Radiologic Outcome Measurement
Answer: b) Range of Motion
What is the term for the process of evaluating a patient's consciousness, orientation, memory, and cognitive function?
a) Palpation
b) Respiratory assessment
c) Neurological assessment
d) Cardiac assessment
Answer: c) Neurological assessment
In nursing, what is the "Nursing Diagnosis" used for?
a) To determine patient billing information
b) To document medical procedures
c) To identify and label a patient's health problems and nursing needs
d) To perform laboratory tests
Answer: c) To identify and label a patient's health problems and nursing needs
What is the term for the process of measuring the electrical activity of the brain using electrodes placed on the scalp?
a) Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
b) Electroencephalogram (EEG)
c) Electromyography (EMG)
d) Electrocorticography (ECoG)
Answer: b) Electroencephalogram (EEG)
In healthcare, what does "CT" stand for when referring to a medical imaging technique?
a) Central Time
b) Clinical Technology
c) Computed Tomography
d) Cardiovascular Test
Answer: c) Computed Tomography
What is the term for the process of removing fluid from a patient's chest using a needle or tube to relieve pressure or obtain a sample?
a) Gastroscopy
b) Colonoscopy
c) Thoracentesis
d) Tracheostomy
Answer: c) Thoracentesis
In nursing, what is the primary role of a "Case Manager"?
a) To diagnose medical conditions
b) To coordinate and manage a patient's healthcare and treatment plan
c) To administer medications
d) To perform surgical procedures
Answer: b) To coordinate and manage a patient's healthcare and treatment plan
What is the term for the process of examining the inside of a patient's bladder using a thin tube with a camera?
a) Colonoscopy
b) Gastroscopy
c) Cystoscopy
d) Arthroscopy
Answer: c) Cystoscopy
In healthcare, what does "BID" stand for in the context of medication administration?
a) Once daily
b) Every hour
c) Twice daily
d) Every other day
Answer: c) Twice daily
What is the term for the medical procedure used to examine the inside of a patient's blood vessels, often with the use of contrast dye?
a) Angiogram
b) Ultrasound
c) X-ray
d) Endoscopy
Answer: a) Angiogram
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of "Wound Debridement"?
a) To assess wound healing progress
b) To remove necrotic tissue and foreign material from a wound
c) To apply dressings to a wound
d) To diagnose skin conditions
Answer: b) To remove necrotic tissue and foreign material from a wound
What is the term for the process of assessing a patient's level of consciousness, eye, and motor responses following a neurological injury or event?
a) GCS assessment
b) Dermatome assessment
c) ROM assessment
d) Apgar Score assessment
Answer: a) GCS assessment
In nursing, what is the "Nursing Care Plan" used for?
a) To create a patient's bill
b) To document nursing shifts
c) To outline the nursing interventions and goals for a patient
d) To perform medical procedures
Answer: c) To outline the nursing interventions and goals for a patient
What is the term for the process of evaluating a patient's ability to swallow safely and effectively?
a) Gait analysis
b) Swallowing assessment
c) Cardiac assessment
d) Range of motion (ROM) assessment
Answer: b) Swallowing assessment
In healthcare, what does "ICU" stand for when referring to a specialized hospital unit?
a) Intensive Care Unit
b) Internal Control Unit
c) Imaging and Cardiology Unit
d) Infection Control Unit
Answer: a) Intensive Care Unit
What is the term for the process of using a needle to withdraw a sample of cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic purposes?
a) Arthrocentesis
b) Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
c) Pleurocentesis
d) Venipuncture
Answer: b) Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Maternity Nurse" (Labor and Delivery Nurse)?
a) To manage surgical procedures
b) To assist patients during childbirth and provide postpartum care
c) To diagnose pediatric conditions
d) To perform orthopedic procedures
Answer: b) To assist patients during childbirth and provide postpartum care
What is the term for the process of measuring a patient's respiratory rate using a stethoscope or other methods?
a) Apical pulse assessment
b) Respiratory assessment
c) Auscultation
d) Oxygen saturation assessment
Answer: b) Respiratory assessment
In healthcare, what does "NICU" stand for when referring to a specialized unit?
a) Neurology and Intensive Care Unit
b) Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
c) Nephrology and Infectious Disease Unit
d) Nuclear Imaging and Cardiology Unit
Answer: b) Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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