FCT School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's role in a "Mental Health Assessment"?
A) Administering vaccines
B) Assessing musculoskeletal function
C) Evaluating the patient's mental and emotional well-being (Answer)
D) Monitoring vital signs
In nursing care, what is the primary goal of a "Pulmonary Function Test" (PFT)?
A) Assessing neurological function
B) Evaluating cardiac function
C) Measuring lung capacity and function (Answer)
D) Administering IV fluids
What is the primary role of a clinical nurse educator in a healthcare setting?
A) Conducting research studies
B) Providing direct patient care
C) Promoting professional development and education for nurses (Answer)
D) Managing healthcare facilities
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Medication Reconciliation" process during transitions of care?
A) Documenting patient histories
B) Ensuring the patient's medication list is accurate and up-to-date (Answer)
C) Administering medications
D) Monitoring vital signs
What is the primary goal of a nurse when providing wound care for a patient with a pressure ulcer?
A) Administering pain relief
B) Promoting wound healing and preventing infection (Answer)
C) Assessing cognitive function
D) Measuring oxygen levels
In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric critical care nurse?
A) Administering vaccinations to infants
B) Providing specialized care for critically ill children (Answer)
C) Conducting research studies
D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics
What is the recommended position for a patient during lumbar puncture (spinal tap)?
A) Supine
B) Sitting with legs dangling over the bed's edge (Answer)
C) Prone
D) Lying on their side
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of the "PQRST" method in assessing chest pain or discomfort?
A) To assess neurological function
B) To identify potential risk factors for heart disease
C) To gather information about the pain's characteristics: Provocation, Quality, Region, Severity, and Time (Answer)
D) To measure respiratory rate
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line?
A) Administering intramuscular injections
B) Preventing medication errors
C) Providing long-term intravenous access for medications and fluids (Answer)
D) Monitoring vital signs
When assessing a patient's airway, what does the term "Stridor" refer to?
A) A high-pitched, noisy breathing sound associated with airway obstruction (Answer)
B) A normal respiratory pattern
C) A measurement of lung capacity
D) A neurological symptom
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Change-of-Shift Report"?
A) Documenting patient histories
B) Communicating essential patient information and care updates to the oncoming nursing staff (Answer)
C) Administering vaccinations
D) Monitoring vital signs
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's role in postoperative care for a patient with a surgical incision?
A) Administering pain relief
B) Monitoring vital signs
C) Promoting wound healing, preventing infection, and assessing the incision (Answer)
D) Measuring oxygen levels
In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric rheumatology nurse?
A) Providing specialized care for children with joint and connective tissue disorders (Answer)
B) Administering vaccinations to infants
C) Conducting research studies
D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with a urinary diversion (urostomy)?
A) Monitoring oxygen levels
B) Administering oral medications
C) Providing stoma care and ensuring proper urinary drainage (Answer)
D) Administering IV fluids
In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Doppler Ultrasound"?
A) Assessing cognitive function
B) Measuring blood pressure
C) Evaluating blood flow, particularly in peripheral arteries and veins (Answer)
D) Administering antibiotics
What is the recommended position for a patient with a suspected tension pneumothorax?
A) Supine
B) High Fowler's position
C) Semi-Fowler's position
D) Immediate needle decompression in a seated position (Answer)
In nursing, what does the term "Bradycardia" refer to?
A) Visual disturbances
B) Abnormally slow heart rate (Answer)
C) Altered consciousness
D) Difficulty breathing
What is the primary goal of a nurse when caring for a patient with a nasogastric (NG) tube?
A) Monitoring respiratory rate
B) Providing pain relief
C) Administering enteral nutrition and medications via the nasal route (Answer)
D) Administering IV fluids
In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric pulmonology nurse?
A) Providing specialized care for children with respiratory conditions (Answer)
B) Conducting research studies
C) Administering vaccinations to infants
D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's role in a "Seizure Precautions" plan for a patient with epilepsy?
A) Administering antipsychotic medications
B) Preventing falls, injury, and ensuring patient safety during seizures (Answer)
C) Administering IV fluids
D) Monitoring vital signs.
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