Geography Jamb Past Questions and Answers
Here are 20 sample geography questions with options and answers:
Which of the following is the largest ocean in the world?
A) Atlantic Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Pacific Ocean
D) Arctic Ocean
Answer: C) Pacific Ocean
What is the capital of Nigeria?
A) Lagos
B) Kano
C) Abuja
D) Port Harcourt
Answer: C) Abuja
Which of the following rivers is the longest in Africa?
A) Nile
B) Congo
C) Niger
D) Zambezi
Answer: A) Nile
What is the prime meridian's location?
A) 0 degrees longitude
B) 90 degrees longitude
C) 180 degrees longitude
D) 360 degrees longitude
Answer: A) 0 degrees longitude
The Great Barrier Reef is located in which country?
A) Australia
B) Brazil
C) Indonesia
D) Philippines
Answer: A) Australia
Which of the following countries is landlocked?
A) Japan
B) Egypt
C) Nigeria
D) Bolivia
Answer: D) Bolivia
Which mountain range runs along the border of Italy and Switzerland?
A) Andes
B) Alps
C) Himalayas
D) Rocky Mountains
Answer: B) Alps
What is the Earth's largest desert?
A) Sahara Desert
B) Gobi Desert
C) Arabian Desert
D) Atacama Desert
Answer: A) Sahara Desert
The Amazon Rainforest is primarily located in which continent?
A) Africa
B) South America
C) Asia
D) North America
Answer: B) South America
Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
A) Coal
B) Natural Gas
C) Solar Power
D) Uranium
Answer: C) Solar Power
The process of the Earth's outer layer moving due to the flow of molten rock beneath it is known as:
A) Plate tectonics
B) Erosion
C) Weathering
D) Volcanism
Answer: A) Plate tectonics
What is the capital of Canada?
A) Ottawa
B) Toronto
C) Vancouver
D) Montreal
Answer: A) Ottawa
Which of the following is a landform formed by the deposition of sand by wind or water?
A) Delta
B) Plateau
C) Dune
D) Canyon
Answer: C) Dune
The International Date Line is located at approximately:
A) 0 degrees latitude
B) 90 degrees longitude
C) 180 degrees longitude
D) 360 degrees latitude
Answer: C) 180 degrees longitude
Which of the following is the world's largest continent by land area?
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) North America
D) Australia
Answer: B) Asia
Which ocean is the smallest and shallowest?
A) Atlantic Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Pacific Ocean
D) Arctic Ocean
Answer: D) Arctic Ocean
The term "El Niño" is associated with:
A) A type of bird
B) A tropical storm
C) A climate phenomenon
D) A geological fault
Answer: C) A climate phenomenon
The Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is used as a reference for:
A) Measuring temperature
B) Setting international trade rules
C) Timekeeping and navigation
D) Solar panel installation
Answer: C) Timekeeping and navigation
What is the world's largest hot desert excluding polar deserts?
A) Sahara Desert
B) Gobi Desert
C) Arabian Desert
D) Kalahari Desert
Answer: C) Arabian Desert
In which country is the city of Sydney located?
A) New Zealand
B) United Kingdom
C) United States
D) Australia
Answer: D) Australia
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