HILLCONS School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers | Updated

HILLCONS School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers | Updated

Here they are;

What is the primary purpose of the "Apgar Score" assessment in nursing?

a) To assess a patient's cognitive function

b) To evaluate a newborn's physical condition immediately after birth

c) To measure a patient's blood pressure

d) To monitor a patient's pulse rate

Answer: b) To evaluate a newborn's physical condition immediately after birth

When providing care for a patient with a tracheostomy, what is a crucial aspect of nursing care?

a) Keeping the tracheostomy tube open to maximize airflow

b) Avoiding suctioning the tracheostomy site to prevent discomfort

c) Maintaining proper humidification and suctioning as needed

d) Restricting patient communication to minimize complications

Answer: c) Maintaining proper humidification and suctioning as needed

In the context of medication administration, what is the "Five Rights of Medication Administration"?

a) Right dose, right time, right documentation, right route, right order

b) Right patient, right pill, right schedule, right place, right follow-up

c) Right person, right location, right time, right medicine, right outcome

d) Right color, right shape, right smell, right texture, right expiration date

Answer: a) Right dose, right time, right documentation, right route, right order

What is the primary purpose of the "Bradford Hill Criteria" in nursing research?

a) To determine patient satisfaction with healthcare services

b) To assess the validity and reliability of research findings

c) To evaluate the quality of nursing care provided

d) To establish a nurse's experience level

Answer: b) To assess the validity and reliability of research findings

When caring for a patient with a urinary catheter, what should a nurse do to prevent infection?

a) Allow the catheter bag to touch the floor

b) Empty the drainage bag only when it's full

c) Maintain a closed sterile system and avoid unnecessary disconnections

d) Replace the catheter daily to ensure cleanliness

Answer: c) Maintain a closed sterile system and avoid unnecessary disconnections

What is the primary purpose of the "Bradypnea" assessment in nursing?

a) To assess for an irregular heart rate

b) To evaluate a patient's breathing rate, which is slower than normal

c) To measure the oxygen saturation in the blood

d) To check the patient's blood pressure

Answer: b) To evaluate a patient's breathing rate, which is slower than normal

What is the primary role of a nurse when caring for a patient with a urinary retention catheter?

a) Keep the catheter bag elevated above the level of the bladder

b) Avoid emptying the catheter bag until it's completely full

c) Disconnect the catheter from the drainage bag to prevent backflow

d) Irrigate the catheter with a solution regularly to maintain patency

Answer: a) Keep the catheter bag elevated above the level of the bladder

In nursing, what does the term "EHR" stand for?

a) Effective Healthcare Reporting

b) Electronic Health Record

c) Emergency Healthcare Response

d) Efficient Hospital Resources

Answer: b) Electronic Health Record

What is the primary purpose of a nurse when performing "venipuncture"?

a) To assess the patient's cognitive function

b) To evaluate the patient's level of consciousness

c) To collect a blood sample for laboratory testing

d) To measure the patient's temperature

Answer: c) To collect a blood sample for laboratory testing

In nursing, what is the primary role of a "wound care nurse"?

a) To manage patients' pain levels

b) To assess vital signs

c) To provide specialized care for patients with wounds, ulcers, or burns

d) To administer vaccinations

Answer: c) To provide specialized care for patients with wounds, ulcers, or burns

What is the purpose of the "Auscultation" assessment in nursing?

a) To assess the patient's hearing

b) To evaluate a patient's respiratory and cardiovascular sounds using a stethoscope

c) To measure a patient's blood pressure

d) To check the patient's peripheral pulses

Answer: b) To evaluate a patient's respiratory and cardiovascular sounds using a stethoscope

When providing post-operative care to a patient, what is a crucial nursing intervention to prevent complications?

a) Encouraging the patient to move and ambulate as soon as possible

b) Administering large doses of sedative medication

c) Limiting the patient's fluid intake to avoid the need for frequent bathroom breaks

d) Avoiding all oral pain medications to prevent potential addiction

Answer: a) Encouraging the patient to move and ambulate as soon as possible

What is the primary purpose of a nurse when administering a sublingual medication?

a) To apply the medication to the skin

b) To administer the medication under the tongue

c) To inject the medication into a muscle

d) To place the medication in the patient's ear

Answer: b) To administer the medication under the tongue

What is the primary goal of "trauma-informed care" in nursing?

a) To create a traumatic environment for patients

b) To emphasize speed and efficiency in care delivery

c) To provide care that recognizes and addresses the impact of trauma on patients

d) To avoid addressing patients' past experiences

Answer: c) To provide care that recognizes and addresses the impact of trauma on patients

What is the primary role of a nurse when caring for a patient with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)?

a) Ensure the patient receives IV medications without interruption

b) Apply pressure to the catheter insertion site to prevent bleeding

c) Keep the catheter insertion site moist with alcohol

d) Remove the catheter daily for cleaning

Answer: a) Ensure the patient receives IV medications without interruption

When providing care to a patient with a suspected head injury, what is a key nursing priority?

a) Providing strong pain medications

b) Ensuring the patient remains awake and alert

c) Keeping the patient in a dark room to minimize stimulation

d) Monitoring for signs of increased intracranial pressure

Answer: d) Monitoring for signs of increased intracranial pressure

What is the primary purpose of the "Rapid Response Team" in healthcare?

a) To provide dietary consultation to patients

b) To manage the hospital's finances

c) To respond quickly to deteriorating patient conditions and prevent adverse events

d) To coordinate hospital security measures

Answer: c) To respond quickly to deteriorating patient conditions and prevent adverse events