Iyi-Enu Mission Hospital School of Nursing Questions and Answers
Here they are;
In nursing practice, what does "BID" stand for in medication dosing?
a) Before Dinner
b) Twice a Day
c) Every 4 Hours
d) Every Other Day
Answer: b) Twice a Day
What is the primary purpose of a nurse's assessment of a patient's abdomen using the "IAPP" method?
a) To assess cardiac output
b) To evaluate gastrointestinal function
c) To document vital signs
d) To measure urine output
Answer: b) To evaluate gastrointestinal function
In nursing, what does "CXR" stand for?
a) Cardiovascular X-ray
b) Central X-ray Room
c) Chest X-ray
d) Cranial X-ray
Answer: c) Chest X-ray
What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale in nursing care?
a) To assess a patient's mental status
b) To measure blood pressure
c) To evaluate bowel sounds
d) To assess a patient's level of consciousness
Answer: d) To assess a patient's level of consciousness
When caring for a patient with a tracheostomy, what is the primary purpose of the inner cannula?
a) To secure the tracheostomy tube in place
b) To allow the patient to speak
c) To maintain a patent airway by clearing secretions
d) To measure the patient's oxygen saturation
Answer: c) To maintain a patent airway by clearing secretions
Which healthcare professional typically assists patients with activities of daily living (ADLs) and provides basic care?
a) Nurse practitioner
b) Registered nurse
c) Licensed practical nurse (LPN)
d) Physician
Answer: c) Licensed practical nurse (LPN)
In the context of infection control, what does "PPE" stand for?
a) Personal Protection Equipment
b) Preventive Patient Education
c) Post-Procedural Evaluation
d) Protective Patient Equipment
Answer: a) Personal Protection Equipment
What is the primary purpose of the Trendelenburg position in nursing care?
a) To facilitate drainage of the head and neck
b) To optimize lung function
c) To prevent falls in elderly patients
d) To promote blood flow to the head and upper body
Answer: a) To facilitate drainage of the head and neck
In nursing documentation, what is the primary purpose of the "CBE" method?
a) To document vital signs
b) To provide a structured format for patient care notes
c) To calculate medication dosages
d) To organize patient information
Answer: b) To provide a structured format for patient care notes
What is the primary goal of the "ABCDE" approach to patient assessment in critical care?
a) To assess vital signs only
b) To communicate with the patient's family
c) To systematically assess and manage critically ill patients
d) To provide emotional support to the patient
Answer: c) To systematically assess and manage critically ill patients
Which of the following is a common symptom of shock in a patient?
a) Low blood pressure
b) Slow and regular pulse
c) Elevated body temperature
d) Increased urine output
Answer: a) Low blood pressure
What is the primary purpose of the "TIMI Score" in cardiology and emergency nursing?
a) To evaluate the patient's level of pain
b) To assess neurological function
c) To predict the risk of major adverse cardiac events
d) To measure urine output
Answer: c) To predict the risk of major adverse cardiac events
When caring for a patient with a tracheostomy, what is the primary purpose of the "tracheostomy tie"?
a) To secure the tracheostomy tube in place
b) To allow the patient to speak
c) To measure the patient's respiratory rate
d) To prevent aspiration of fluids and secretions
Answer: a) To secure the tracheostomy tube in place
What is the primary role of a nurse in the "implementation" phase of the nursing process?
a) Making a nursing diagnosis
b) Setting patient goals
c) Administering nursing interventions and treatments
d) Collecting data
Answer: c) Administering nursing interventions and treatments
In nursing care, what does "ADPIE" represent?
a) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
b) Anatomy, Diagnosis, Prevention, Infection control, Excretion
c) Assessment, Documentation, Prevention, Isolation, Elimination
d) Assessment, Discharge, Planning, Isolation, Evaluation
Answer: a) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
What is the primary purpose of the "Rapid Response Team" (RRT) in healthcare settings?
a) To perform routine check-ups on patients
b) To assess patient's dietary needs
c) To provide immediate assistance to patients experiencing a deterioration in their condition
d) To assist patients with their activities of daily living (ADLs)
Answer: c) To provide immediate assistance to patients experiencing a deterioration in their condition
When administering medications to a pediatric patient, what should a nurse consider?
a) Administer adult dosages based on weight
b) Use the same dosage calculations as for adult patients
c) Calculate dosages based on the child's weight and age
d) Rely solely on the parent's assessment of the child's condition
Answer: c) Calculate dosages based on the child's weight and age
In nursing documentation, what does "SOAP" stand for?
a) Support, Outcome, Assessment, Plan
b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
c) Symptoms, Observation, Assessment, Protocol
d) Sterile, Over-the-counter, Assessment, Prescription
Answer: b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
What is the primary goal of "delegation" in nursing practice?
a) To avoid taking responsibility for patient care
b) To transfer all tasks to other healthcare providers
c) To ensure that appropriate tasks are assigned to the right personnel
d) To prioritize personal tasks over patient care
Answer: c) To ensure that appropriate tasks are assigned to the right personnel
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