Jss3 third Term civic Education Past Questions and Answers
Civic Education questions with options and answers:
What is the term for a system of government in which the ruler inherits power from their family?
A) Democracy
B) Monarchy
C) Republic
D) Oligarchy
Answer: B) Monarchy
Which document guarantees the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens in many countries?
A) Passport
B) Constitution
C) Driver's license
D) Birth certificate
Answer: B) Constitution
What is the primary function of the judicial branch of government?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Interpreting laws and administering justice
D) Appointing government officials
Answer: C) Interpreting laws and administering justice
Which of the following is an example of a fundamental human right?
A) Right to watch television
B) Right to own a car
C) Right to life
D) Right to a pet
Answer: C) Right to life
Who is responsible for conducting elections and ensuring they are free and fair?
A) The President
B) The Military
C) The Electoral Commission
D) The Judiciary
Answer: C) The Electoral Commission
In a democracy, what is the term for the process by which citizens express their preferences for government leadership?
A) Election
B) Selection
C) Appointment
D) Coup
Answer: A) Election
What is the term for a government system in which the power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler with absolute authority?
A) Democracy
B) Oligarchy
C) Autocracy
D) Theocracy
Answer: C) Autocracy
Which of the following is NOT a level of government in Nigeria?
A) Federal
B) State
C) Community
D) Continental
Answer: D) Continental
What is the main purpose of a constitution in a democratic country?
A) To establish a monarchy
B) To outline the rules for playing sports
C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens
D) To promote censorship of the media
Answer: C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens
What is the primary role of the United Nations Human Rights Council?
A) Promoting economic development
B) Advancing global education
C) Protecting and promoting human rights worldwide
D) Maintaining world peace and security
Answer: C) Protecting and promoting human rights worldwide
What is the term for the power of a court to review the actions of the executive and legislative branches of government?
A) Judicial review
B) Executive privilege
C) Legislative oversight
D) Presidential veto
Answer: A) Judicial review
In a democracy, what is the term for the rights and freedoms that protect individuals from government actions?
A) Civic duties
B) Civil rights
C) Legal responsibilities
D) Political obligations
Answer: B) Civil rights
What is the primary function of the legislative branch of government?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Interpreting laws
C) Making laws
D) Administering justice
Answer: C) Making laws
Which organization focuses on promoting international cooperation and peace, and is headquartered in New York City?
A) African Union (AU)
B) United Nations (UN)
C) European Union (EU)
D) Organization of American States (OAS)
Answer: B) United Nations (UN)
What is the term for the idea that government power is limited and defined by laws and the constitution?
A) Rule of law
B) Rule of the military
C) Rule of the majority
D) Rule of the monarchy
Answer: A) Rule of law
What is the term for the total number of eligible voters in a country?
A) Electorate
B) Candidate list
C) Ballot count
D) Referendum
Answer: A) Electorate
What is the primary role of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)?
A) Promoting global health
B) Advancing education, science, and culture worldwide
C) Maintaining world peace and security
D) Regulating international trade
Answer: B) Advancing education, science, and culture worldwide
What is the term for the act of removing or expelling a foreign national from a country?
A) Emigration
B) Immigration
C) Deportation
D) Naturalization
Answer: C) Deportation
What is the primary duty of a citizen in a democratic society regarding taxes?
A) Avoiding taxes
B) Evasion of taxes
C) Paying taxes
D) Ignoring taxes
Answer: C) Paying taxes
What is the primary purpose of a constitution in a democratic country?
A) To create a monarchy
B) To establish a single-party system
C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens
D) To eliminate elections
Answer: C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens.
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