Katsina state school of nursing past questions and answers

Katsina state school of nursing past questions and answers

Here are 20 katsina nursing-related objective questions with options and answers:

What is the normal range for adult heart rate at rest?

a) 60-80 bpm

b) 90-110 bpm

c) 120-140 bpm

d) 160-180 bpm

Answer: a) 60-80 bpm

Which organ is responsible for producing insulin in the human body?

a) Liver

b) Pancreas

c) Kidney

d) Stomach

Answer: b) Pancreas

Which of the following is a sign of shock in a patient?

a) High blood pressure

b) Rapid pulse

c) Cool, dry skin

d) Normal breathing

Answer: b) Rapid pulse

Which type of medication is commonly used to reduce pain and fever?

a) Antibiotics

b) Antacids

c) Analgesics

d) Antihistamines

Answer: c) Analgesics

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

a) Carrying oxygen

b) Fighting infection

c) Clotting blood

d) Regulating blood sugar

Answer: a) Carrying oxygen

Which of the following is an example of a sterile medical procedure?

a) Taking a blood pressure reading

b) Administering an injection

c) Cleaning a wound

d) Applying a bandage

Answer: b) Administering an injection

What does the acronym CPR stand for?

a) Cardiovascular Pumping Resuscitation

b) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

c) Cardiac Pressure Recovery

d) Cardiovascular Patient Recovery

Answer: b) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Which vital sign includes a measurement of both systolic and diastolic pressures?

a) Heart rate

b) Respiratory rate

c) Blood pressure

d) Temperature

Answer: c) Blood pressure

The abbreviation IV stands for:

a) Intravenous

b) Intraocular

c) Interventricular

d) Intercostal

Answer: a) Intravenous

Which of the following is a common symptom of dehydration?

a) Excessive sweating

b) Excessive thirst

c) High blood pressure

d) Rapid weight gain

Answer: b) Excessive thirst

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

a) Pumping blood throughout the body

b) Filtering waste from the blood

c) Exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide

d) Regulating body temperature

Answer: c) Exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide

Which of the following is an example of a communicable disease?

a) Diabetes

b) Influenza

c) Hypertension

d) Arthritis

Answer: b) Influenza

What is the most effective method for preventing the spread of infection in a healthcare setting?

a) Wearing gloves

b) Hand hygiene (washing hands)

c) Isolation precautions

d) Using antibiotics

Answer: b) Hand hygiene (washing hands)

Which type of medication is commonly used to treat high blood pressure?

a) Antibiotics

b) Antacids

c) Antihypertensives

d) Antihistamines

Answer: c) Antihypertensives

What is the normal body temperature in degrees Celsius?

a) 32°C

b) 36°C

c) 37°C

d) 40°C

Answer: c) 37°C

Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source?

a) Solar power

b) Wind power

c) Coal

d) Natural gas

Answer: c) Coal

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating basic life-sustaining functions such as breathing and heart rate?

a) Cerebellum

b) Cerebrum

c) Medulla oblongata

d) Hypothalamus

Answer: c) Medulla oblongata

What is the primary function of the gallbladder?

a) Storing and concentrating bile

b) Producing insulin

c) Digesting carbohydrates

d) Filtering toxins from the blood

Answer: a) Storing and concentrating bile

Which of the following is an example of a disinfectant?

a) Soap

b) Alcohol

c) Aspirin

d) Vitamin C

Answer: b) Alcohol

What is the normal pH range of human blood?

a) pH 1-2

b) pH 3-4

c) pH 7.35-7.45

d) pH 9-10

Answer: c) pH 7.35-7.45