Niger state school of nursing past questions and answers

Niger state school of nursing past questions and answers

Below are some niger state school of nursing past questions and answers you can practice:

What is the first step in the nursing process?

A) Diagnosis

B) Planning

C) Assessment

D) Evaluation

Answer: C) Assessment

The term "prone" refers to which body position?

A) Lying on the back

B) Lying face down

C) Sitting upright

D) Standing

Answer: B) Lying face down

What does the acronym CPR stand for?

A) Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation

B) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

C) Central Pulmonary Resuscitation

D) Cardiac Pressure Reversal

Answer: B) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Which of the following is not a vital sign?

A) Body temperature

B) Blood pressure

C) Respiratory rate

D) Blood glucose level

Answer: D) Blood glucose level

Which type of isolation precaution is used for patients with tuberculosis?

A) Contact precautions

B) Droplet precautions

C) Airborne precautions

D) Standard precautions

Answer: C) Airborne precautions

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating vital functions like breathing and heart rate?

A) Cerebellum

B) Cerebral cortex

C) Medulla oblongata

D) Hypothalamus

Answer: C) Medulla oblongata

Which of the following is a sign of dehydration in a patient?

A) Decreased urine output

B) Excessive sweating

C) Rapid weight gain

D) High blood pressure

Answer: A) Decreased urine output

What is the purpose of a sphygmomanometer?

A) Measuring body temperature

B) Listening to heart sounds

C) Measuring blood pressure

D) Administering medication

Answer: C) Measuring blood pressure

What is the standard precautions principle in infection control?

A) Treat all patients the same

B) Isolate every patient

C) Use personal protective equipment only when necessary

D) Wash hands before and after each patient contact

Answer: D) Wash hands before and after each patient contact

Which of the following is an example of a non-verbal communication technique?

A) Speaking clearly

B) Using gestures

C) Listening actively

D) Providing information

Answer: B) Using gestures

Which term is used to describe the body's ability to maintain stability and balance?

A) Homeostasis

B) Equilibrium

C) Adaptation

D) Resilience

Answer: A) Homeostasis

What is the most common route for administering medication?

A) Intramuscular

B) Sublingual

C) Intravenous

D) Oral

Answer: D) Oral

Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?

A) Stiff neck

B) Blurred vision

C) Chest pain or discomfort

D) Itchy skin

Answer: C) Chest pain or discomfort

The abbreviation "NPO" stands for:

A) No Prescription Order

B) Nothing by Mouth

C) Nasal Postoperative

D) Non-Pulmonary Obstruction

Answer: B) Nothing by Mouth

What is the function of the alveoli in the lungs?

A) Oxygen exchange

B) Filtration of blood

C) Digestion of food

D) Muscle contraction

Answer: A) Oxygen exchange

Which of the following is a symptom of hypoglycemia?

A) High blood sugar

B) Excessive thirst

C) Sweating, trembling, or shakiness

D) Elevated heart rate

Answer: C) Sweating, trembling, or shakiness

Which healthcare professional is responsible for surgical procedures and anesthesia administration?

A) Nurse

B) Pharmacist

C) Surgeon

D) Radiologist

Answer: C) Surgeon

What is the primary function of the digestive system?

A) Pumping blood

B) Breathing

C) Processing food for energy and nutrients

D) Filtering waste from the blood

Answer: C) Processing food for energy and nutrients

What does the acronym AIDS stand for?

A) Autoimmune Inflammatory Disease Syndrome

B) Acute Infectious Deficiency Syndrome

C) Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

D) Advanced Infection Detection System

Answer: C) Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Which medication is commonly used to relieve pain and reduce fever?

A) Antibiotics

B) Anticoagulants

C) Analgesics

D) Antipsychotics

Answer: C) Analgesics

What is the primary role of white blood cells in the body?

A) Transporting oxygen

B) Carrying nutrients

C) Fighting infections

D) Digesting food

Answer: C) Fighting infections

Which type of shock results from a severe allergic reaction?

A) Hypovolemic shock

B) Cardiogenic shock

C) Anaphylactic shock

D) Neurogenic shock

Answer: C) Anaphylactic shock.