Okunland College of Nursing Past Questions and Answers
Here they are;
What is the primary role of the nurse in the preoperative phase of surgery?
a) Administering anesthesia
b) Monitoring vital signs during surgery
c) Assessing and preparing the patient for surgery
d) Assisting the surgeon during the procedure
Answer: c) Assessing and preparing the patient for surgery
Which of the following is a common symptom of shock in a patient?
a) Increased blood pressure
b) Rapid, weak pulse
c) Elevated body temperature
d) Excessive urination
Answer: b) Rapid, weak pulse
What is the primary purpose of the nursing care plan?
a) Documenting the nurse's personal thoughts
b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
c) Billing for medical services
d) Scheduling patient appointments
Answer: b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid pain medications?
a) Constipation
b) Increased appetite
c) Insomnia
d) Hypertension
Answer: a) Constipation
In the context of infection control, what does PPE stand for?
a) Personal Protective Equipment
b) Proper Patient Engagement
c) Post-Procedure Evaluation
d) Patient Privacy Enhancement
Answer: a) Personal Protective Equipment
What is the recommended technique for cleaning a wound?
a) Use hydrogen peroxide
b) Scrub vigorously to remove debris
c) Clean from the center to the outer edges
d) Use a gentle, saline solution
Answer: d) Use a gentle, saline solution
Which phase of the nursing process involves setting specific, measurable goals for patient care?
a) Assessment
b) Diagnosis
c) Planning
d) Evaluation
Answer: c) Planning
What does the acronym SOAP stand for in nursing documentation?
a) Sterile Operations Assessment Plan
b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
c) Sanitation of All Personnel
d) Surgical Observation and Assessment Protocol
Answer: b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
What is the primary purpose of the ISBAR communication tool in healthcare?
a) Recording vital signs
b) Handover and communication between healthcare providers
c) Administering medication
d) Documenting patient history
Answer: b) Handover and communication between healthcare providers
Which nursing organization is responsible for accrediting healthcare facilities and nursing schools in the United States?
a) WHO (World Health Organization)
b) ANA (American Nurses Association)
c) JCAHO (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations)
d) CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Answer: c) JCAHO (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations)
What is the recommended handwashing duration for effective infection control?
a) 5 seconds
b) 15 seconds
c) 30 seconds
d) 60 seconds
Answer: c) 30 seconds
Which of the following terms refers to the practice of promoting and protecting the health of populations through the prevention of diseases and injuries?
a) Primary care
b) Public health nursing
c) Palliative care
d) Pediatric nursing
Answer: b) Public health nursing
What is the primary function of the kidneys in the human body?
a) Producing insulin
b) Filtering waste products from the blood
c) Regulating body temperature
d) Assisting in digestion
Answer: b) Filtering waste products from the blood
What is the recommended position for a patient receiving enteral tube feeding to prevent aspiration?
a) Supine
b) Trendelenburg
c) Semi-Fowler's
d) Prone
Answer: c) Semi-Fowler's
In which stage of development does Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development suggest that individuals face the challenge of "identity vs. role confusion"?
a) Infancy
b) Adolescence
c) Early adulthood
d) Late adulthood
Answer: b) Adolescence
Which of the following is a common site for intramuscular injections in adults?
a) Forearm
b) Buttock
c) Fingertip
d) Earlobe
Answer: b) Buttock
What is the term for the measurement of oxygen saturation in the blood?
a) BP (Blood Pressure)
b) HR (Heart Rate)
c) SpO2 (Oxygen Saturation)
d) RR (Respiratory Rate)
Answer: c) SpO2 (Oxygen Saturation)
Which nursing theorist is known for her work on the "Theory of Self-Care"?
a) Jean Watson
b) Dorothea Orem
c) Florence Nightingale
d) Abraham Maslow
Answer: b) Dorothea Orem
What is the primary goal of hospice care for patients with terminal illnesses?
a) Prolonging life through aggressive treatments
b) Providing comfort and support for patients and families
c) Promoting independence in daily activities
d) Focusing on curing the disease
Answer: b) Providing comfort and support for patients and families
What does the acronym SBAR stand for in healthcare communication?
a) Standardized Bedside Assessment Report
b) Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
c) Subjective, Body, Assessment, Referral
d) Specific Bedside Action Request
Answer: b) Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
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