Osun State School of Nursing Osogbo Past Questions and Answers
Here they are;
What is the primary role of the nurse in the preoperative phase of surgery?
a) Administering anesthesia
b) Monitoring vital signs during surgery
c) Assessing and preparing the patient for surgery
d) Assisting the surgeon during the procedure
Answer: c) Assessing and preparing the patient for surgery
Which of the following is a common symptom of shock in a patient?
a) Increased blood pressure
b) Rapid, weak pulse
c) Elevated body temperature
d) Excessive urination
Answer: b) Rapid, weak pulse
What is the primary purpose of the nursing care plan?
a) Documenting the nurse's personal thoughts
b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
c) Billing for medical services
d) Scheduling patient appointments
Answer: b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid pain medications?
a) Constipation
b) Increased appetite
c) Insomnia
d) Hypertension
Answer: a) Constipation
In the context of infection control, what does PPE stand for?
a) Personal Protective Equipment
b) Proper Patient Engagement
c) Post-Procedure Evaluation
d) Patient Privacy Enhancement
Answer: a) Personal Protective Equipment
What is the recommended technique for cleaning a wound?
a) Use hydrogen peroxide
b) Scrub vigorously to remove debris
c) Clean from the center to the outer edges
d) Use a gentle, saline solution
Answer: d) Use a gentle, saline solution
What does the acronym SOAP stand for in nursing documentation?
a) Sterile Operations Assessment Plan
b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
c) Sanitation of All Personnel
d) Surgical Observation and Assessment Protocol
Answer: b) Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
What is the primary purpose of the ISBAR communication tool in healthcare?
a) Recording vital signs
b) Handover and communication between healthcare providers
c) Administering medication
d) Documenting patient history
Answer: b) Handover and communication between healthcare providers
What is the primary function of the kidneys in the human body?
a) Producing insulin
b) Filtering waste products from the blood
c) Regulating body temperature
d) Assisting in digestion
Answer: b) Filtering waste products from the blood
What is the term for the measurement of oxygen saturation in the blood?
a) BP (Blood Pressure)
b) HR (Heart Rate)
c) SpO2 (Oxygen Saturation)
d) RR (Respiratory Rate)
Answer: c) SpO2 (Oxygen Saturation)
What is the recommended position for a patient receiving enteral tube feeding to prevent aspiration?
a) Supine
b) Trendelenburg
c) Semi-Fowler's
d) Prone
Answer: c) Semi-Fowler's
In which stage of development does Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development suggest that individuals face the challenge of "identity vs. role confusion"?
a) Infancy
b) Adolescence
c) Early adulthood
d) Late adulthood
Answer: b) Adolescence
What is the term for the act of listening to sounds produced by the body using a stethoscope?
a) Inspection
b) Palpation
c) Auscultation
d) Percussion
Answer: c) Auscultation
Which nursing theorist is known for her work on the "Theory of Self-Care"?
a) Jean Watson
b) Dorothea Orem
c) Florence Nightingale
d) Abraham Maslow
Answer: b) Dorothea Orem
What does the acronym SBAR stand for in healthcare communication?
a) Standardized Bedside Assessment Report
b) Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
c) Subjective, Body, Assessment, Referral
d) Specific Bedside Action Request
Answer: b) Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
In the context of infection control, what does PPE stand for?
a) Personal Protective Equipment
b) Proper Patient Engagement
c) Post-Procedure Evaluation
d) Patient Privacy Enhancement
Answer: a) Personal Protective Equipment
What is the primary purpose of the nursing care plan?
a) Documenting the nurse's personal thoughts
b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
c) Billing for medical services
d) Scheduling patient appointments
Answer: b) Guiding the nursing care of the patient
What is the recommended handwashing duration for effective infection control?
a) 5 seconds
b) 15 seconds
c) 30 seconds
d) 60 seconds
Answer: c) 30 seconds
What is the term for the act of listening to sounds produced by the body using a stethoscope?
a) Inspection
b) Palpation
c) Auscultation
d) Percussion
Answer: c) Auscultation
What is the recommended position for a patient receiving enteral tube feeding to prevent aspiration?
a) Supine
b) Trendelenburg
c) Semi-Fowler's
d) Prone
Answer: c) Semi-Fowler's
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