Osun state school of nursing past questions and answers
Here are 20 sample questions with options and answers:
What is the normal body temperature in Celsius?
A) 36°F
B) 98.6°C
C) 37°C
D) 100°F
Answer: C) 37°C
Which of the following is a vital sign?
A) Blood type
B) Weight
C) Pulse rate
D) Shoe size
Answer: C) Pulse rate
The abbreviation "NPO" in medical terminology means:
A) Normal position only
B) Nothing by mouth
C) Non-prescription only
D) Not a primary option
Answer: B) Nothing by mouth
Which chamber of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?
A) Left atrium
B) Right atrium
C) Left ventricle
D) Right ventricle
Answer: A) Left atrium
What is the purpose of a sphygmomanometer in nursing?
A) Measure temperature
B) Monitor blood pressure
C) Check respiratory rate
D) Assess vision
Answer: B) Monitor blood pressure
The abbreviation "CPR" stands for:
A) Central Pulmonary Resuscitation
B) Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation
C) Cardiovascular Pressure Relief
D) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Answer: D) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Which of the following is a symptom of shock?
A) High blood pressure
B) Rapid breathing
C) Low body temperature
D) Excessive thirst
Answer: B) Rapid breathing
What is the primary role of white blood cells in the body?
A) Transport oxygen
B) Fight infection
C) Clot blood
D) Pump blood to the body
Answer: B) Fight infection
In the acronym "SOAP" notes, what does the "A" stand for?
A) Assessment
B) Anesthesia
C) Aftercare
D) Allergy
Answer: A) Assessment
Which of the following is a common antiseptic solution?
A) Aspirin
B) Hydrogen peroxide
C) Caffeine
D) Vitamin C
Answer: B) Hydrogen peroxide
What is the purpose of a stethoscope in nursing?
A) Measure temperature
B) Monitor blood pressure
C) Listen to lung sounds
D) Assess vision
Answer: C) Listen to lung sounds
Which of the following terms refers to a high level of sugar in the blood?
A) Hypoglycemia
B) Hyperglycemia
C) Hypotension
D) Hyperthermia
Answer: B) Hyperglycemia
The abbreviation "IV" in medical terminology stands for:
A) Invasive Valve
B) Intra-Venous
C) Infection Vaccine
D) Internal Ventilation
Answer: B) Intra-Venous
Which organ is responsible for filtering blood, removing waste, and producing urine?
A) Heart
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Kidneys
Answer: D) Kidneys
What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale in assessing patients?
A) Measure body temperature
B) Evaluate neurological status
C) Assess visual acuity
D) Record pulse rate
Answer: B) Evaluate neurological status
Which type of infection control precaution involves wearing gloves, gown, and mask?
A) Standard precautions
B) Airborne precautions
C) Contact precautions
D) Droplet precautions
Answer: C) Contact precautions
The "PRN" on a medication order means:
A) Patient's required number
B) Personal response needed
C) As needed
D) Prescription renewal
Answer: C) As needed
Which of the following is a non-rebreather mask used for?
A) Oxygen delivery
B) Intravenous medication
C) Blood pressure measurement
D) Temperature assessment
Answer: A) Oxygen delivery
What does the acronym "ADL" stand for in healthcare?
A) Advanced Laboratory
B) Activities of Daily Living
C) Acute Diagnostic Level
D) Allergy Diagnosis List
Answer: B) Activities of Daily Living
A "DNR" order in a patient's chart means:
A) Do Not Resuscitate
B) Delayed Nursing Response
C) Doctor's Note Required
D) Drug Not Recommended
Answer: A) Do Not Resuscitate.
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