Primary 1 Agric science third Term examination
Question: What is the main function of the sepals in a flower?
a) Attracting pollinators
b) Protecting the flower bud
c) Producing seeds
d) Absorbing sunlight
Answer: b) Protecting the flower bud
Question: Which of the following is a method of asexual reproduction in plants?
a) Budding
b) Seed dispersal
c) Pollination
d) Germination
Answer: a) Budding
Question: What is the purpose of nitrogen in plant nutrition?
a) Enhances flower color
b) Stimulates root growth
c) Aids in chlorophyll formation
d) Increases seed size
Answer: c) Aids in chlorophyll formation
Question: Which of the following is a greenhouse gas released during the decay of organic matter in soil?
a) Oxygen
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Nitrogen
d) Methane
Answer: b) Carbon dioxide
Question: What is the primary function of the thorns on certain plants?
a) Attracting pollinators
b) Storing water
c) Protection against herbivores
d) Absorbing sunlight
Answer: c) Protection against herbivores
Question: Which of the following is a cereal crop?
a) Cotton
b) Barley
c) Sunflower
d) Coffee
Answer: b) Barley
Question: What is the role of bees in the pollination process?
a) Absorbing sunlight
b) Carrying pollen between flowers
c) Producing seeds
d) Storing nutrients
Answer: b) Carrying pollen between flowers
Question: Which part of the plant develops into the fruit?
a) Ovary
b) Stamen
c) Petal
d) Sepal
Answer: a) Ovary
Question: What is the purpose of adding lime to acidic soil?
a) Increase acidity
b) Improve drainage
c) Decrease nutrient availability
d) Neutralize acidity
Answer: d) Neutralize acidity
Question: Which of the following is a method of weed control in agriculture?
a) Fertilization
b) Crop rotation
c) Mulching
d) Irrigation
Answer: c) Mulching
Question: What is the importance of sunlight in plant growth?
a) Aids in respiration
b) Provides energy for photosynthesis
c) Supports seed formation
d) Enhances root development
Answer: b) Provides energy for photosynthesis
Question: Which gas is released by plants during respiration?
a) Oxygen
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Nitrogen
d) Hydrogen
Answer: b) Carbon dioxide
Question: What is the purpose of the cotyledons in a seed?
a) Protection of the seed coat
b) Energy storage
c) Initial food supply for the embryo
d) Attracting pollinators
Answer: c) Initial food supply for the embryo
Question: Which of the following is a method of water conservation in agriculture?
a) Over-irrigation
b) Drip irrigation
c) Waterlogging
d) Flood irrigation
Answer: b) Drip irrigation
Question: What is the function of the nectar in a flower?
a) Attracting sunlight
b) Providing food for pollinators
c) Protecting seeds
d) Enhancing flower color
Answer: b) Providing food for pollinators
Question: What is the primary purpose of cover crops in agriculture?
a) Weed control
b) Enhancing soil fertility
c) Attracting pollinators
d) Providing shade
Answer: b) Enhancing soil fertility
Question: Which of the following is an example of a perennial plant?
a) Tomato
b) Carrot
c) Rose
d) Lettuce
Answer: c) Rose
Question: What is the process of breaking down organic matter into simpler substances by microorganisms called?
a) Transpiration
b) Decomposition
c) Germination
d) Photosynthesis
Answer: b) Decomposition
Question: What is the main purpose of the turgor pressure in plant cells?
a) Facilitates water transport
b) Supports photosynthesis
c) Provides structural support
d) Enhances seed germination
Answer: c) Provides structural support
Question: Which of the following is a method of preventing soil erosion?
a) Overgrazing
b) Deforestation
c) Contour plowing
d) Excessive irrigation
Answer: c) Contour plowing
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