School of Nursing Port Harcourt Past Questions and Answers

School of Nursing Port Harcourt Past Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Braden Scale in nursing care?

A) To assess pain levels

B) To evaluate skin integrity and risk of pressure ulcers (Answer)

C) To measure respiratory rate

D) To determine fluid balance

In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric intensive care nurse (PICU nurse)?

A) Administering vaccinations to infants

B) Providing specialized care to critically ill children (Answer)

C) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics

D) Conducting research studies

What is the recommended method for assessing a patient's oxygen saturation using a pulse oximeter?

A) Applying the probe to the patient's foot

B) Placing the probe on the patient's forehead

C) Securing the probe to the patient's finger or earlobe (Answer)

D) Immersing the probe in a glass of water

In nursing care, what is the primary purpose of a "Nursing Diagnosis"?

A) Identifying medical conditions and diseases

B) Developing treatment plans

C) Identifying and addressing actual or potential health problems (Answer)

D) Administering medications

What is the role of the clinical nurse specialist (CNS) in a healthcare setting?

A) Conducting medical research

B) Providing direct patient care

C) Promoting evidence-based practice and providing clinical expertise (Answer)

D) Managing healthcare facilities

When assessing a patient's neurological status, what does the term "Ataxia" refer to?

A) Muscle weakness

B) Lack of coordination and unsteady movements (Answer)

C) Visual disturbances

D) Altered consciousness

In nursing, what is the primary goal of a root cause analysis (RCA) in healthcare quality improvement?

A) Providing palliative care to patients

B) Identifying and addressing the underlying causes of adverse events or errors (Answer)

C) Managing healthcare information systems

D) Conducting research studies

What is the primary purpose of a urinary retention assessment in nursing care?

A) Measuring respiratory rate

B) Evaluating for signs of hypoxia

C) Assessing for difficulty in emptying the bladder and urine retention (Answer)

D) Monitoring oxygen levels

In pediatric nursing, what is the primary role of a pediatric clinical nurse specialist (PCNS)?

A) Providing primary care to children

B) Conducting medical research

C) Promoting evidence-based practice and providing clinical expertise in pediatric care (Answer)

D) Administering vaccinations

What is the primary goal of a nurse during wound irrigation in patient care?

A) Administering pain relief

B) Moistening the wound

C) Cleansing and promoting wound healing (Answer)

D) Evaluating skin integrity

In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Clean-Catch Urine Sample" collection method?

A) Measuring blood pressure

B) Assessing cognitive function

C) Collecting a sterile urine sample for analysis (Answer)

D) Administering IV medications

What is the primary role of a nurse in the informed consent process for a surgical procedure?

A) Administering anesthesia

B) Explaining complex medical procedures

C) Ensuring the patient understands the risks and benefits of the procedure and obtaining their informed consent (Answer)

D) Administering antibiotics

What is the primary purpose of the "Chain of Infection" concept in infection control in nursing?

A) Identifying the weakest link in healthcare facilities

B) Understanding and breaking the sequence of infection transmission (Answer)

C) Promoting the use of personal protective equipment

D) Measuring hand hygiene compliance

In nursing, what does the acronym DNR stand for?

A) Deliver, Notify, Reassess

B) Diagnosis, Notify, Record

C) Do Not Resuscitate (Answer)

D) Document, Notify, Respond

What is the recommended method for assessing a patient's level of consciousness using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?

A) Observe the patient's appearance and age

B) Measure blood pressure and heart rate

C) Evaluate eye, verbal, and motor responses (Answer)

D) Ask the patient to count backwards

In pediatric nursing, what is the primary responsibility of a pediatric orthopedic nurse?

A) Administering vaccinations to infants

B) Providing specialized care for children with musculoskeletal conditions (Answer)

C) Conducting research studies

D) Managing pediatric outpatient clinics

What is the primary goal of a nurse when providing postoperative care for a patient?

A) Promoting early hospital discharge

B) Ensuring the patient is comfortable

C) Preventing complications and facilitating recovery (Answer)

D) Administering antibiotics

In nursing, what is the primary purpose of a "Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection" (CAUTI) bundle?

A) Bundling surgical instruments

B) Preventing the insertion of urinary catheters

C) Implementing a set of interventions to reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections (Answer)

D) Administering IV fluids

What is the primary role of a nurse in caring for a patient with a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain?

A) Administering medications

B) Monitoring vital signs

C) Assessing and managing surgical drainage (Answer)

D) Providing emotional support

In nursing, what is the primary goal of the Time-Out procedure in surgery?

A) Ensuring the patient is on time for surgery

B) Confirming the correct patient, procedure, and surgical site (Answer)

C) Monitoring anesthesia administration

D) Administering antibiotics.