Shehu Sule College of Nursing Past Questions and Answers

Shehu Sule College of Nursing Past Questions and Answers

Here they are;

Which of the following interventions should a nurse prioritize when caring for a patient with impaired skin integrity?

A) Administering analgesics for pain relief

B) Applying moisturizing lotion to dry skin

C) Providing routine wound care and turning the patient

D) Administering antiemetics for nausea

Answer: C) Providing routine wound care and turning the patient

In nursing, what does the acronym "IV" stand for?

A) Infection Vector

B) Intravenous

C) Intestinal Volume

D) Inflammation Value

Answer: B) Intravenous

What is the primary function of a pulse oximeter in patient care?

A) Measuring blood pressure

B) Assessing respiratory rate

C) Monitoring oxygen saturation in the blood

D) Determining body temperature

Answer: C) Monitoring oxygen saturation in the blood

When caring for a patient with a nasogastric (NG) tube, the nurse should ensure that the tube is placed into which anatomical structure?

A) Stomach

B) Small intestine

C) Lungs

D) Bladder

Answer: A) Stomach

What is the purpose of the RACE acronym in fire safety training for healthcare professionals?

A) Rapid Action Control Exercise

B) Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish

C) Routine Alarm Control Event

D) Risk Assessment for Controlled Evacuation

Answer: B) Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish

What is the primary role of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in the healthcare team?

A) Providing advanced clinical care and diagnosis

B) Assisting with complex surgical procedures

C) Administering medications and monitoring patient vital signs

D) Managing hospital budgets and financial planning

Answer: C) Administering medications and monitoring patient vital signs

What is the purpose of a surgical time-out in the operating room?

A) Reviewing the surgical procedure with the patient

B) Discussing the surgical procedure with family members

C) Confirming the correct patient, procedure, and site before surgery

D) Timing the duration of the surgical procedure

Answer: C) Confirming the correct patient, procedure, and site before surgery

Which of the following actions is a part of the nursing process's planning phase?

A) Evaluating the patient's response to treatment

B) Setting patient goals and outcomes

C) Collecting patient data and information

D) Administering medications as prescribed

Answer: B) Setting patient goals and outcomes

What does the term "NPO" mean in the context of patient care?

A) Normal Patient Order

B) Non-Painful Operation

C) Nothing by Mouth

D) Noisy Patient Observation

Answer: C) Nothing by Mouth

When preparing to administer medications, what should a nurse verify before giving them to the patient?

A) The patient's preferred medication brand

B) The expiration date of the medication

C) The nurse's own medication preferences

D) The patient's dietary preferences

Answer: B) The expiration date of the medication

Which of the following is a primary symptom of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction?

A) Decreased heart rate

B) Skin rash

C) High blood pressure

D) Difficulty breathing

Answer: D) Difficulty breathing

In what position should a patient be placed for a rectal examination?

A) Prone

B) Supine

C) Left lateral

D) High Fowler's

Answer: C) Left lateral

What is the primary role of the Registered Nurse (RN) in the healthcare team?

A) Managing the hospital's finances

B) Diagnosing medical conditions and prescribing treatments

C) Administering medications, assessing patients, and coordinating care

D) Performing surgical procedures

Answer: C) Administering medications, assessing patients, and coordinating care

What is the primary goal of palliative care in nursing?

A) Providing curative treatments for patients

B) Managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses

C) Promoting the fastest recovery possible

D) Administering high-dose pain medications

Answer: B) Managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses

In pediatric nursing, which age group typically falls under the "infant" category?

A) Newborn to 6 months

B) 6 months to 2 years

C) 2 to 6 years

D) 6 to 12 years

Answer: A) Newborn to 6 months

What does the acronym "PPD" stand for in the context of tuberculosis testing?

A) Posterior Pulmonary Disease

B) Physician's Prescribed Dosing

C) Purified Protein Derivative

D) Pneumococcal Pneumonia Diagnosis

Answer: C) Purified Protein Derivative

What is the primary role of the Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM) in the healthcare team?

A) Administering anesthesia during surgery

B) Managing neonatal intensive care units

C) Providing care to expectant mothers during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum

D) Performing cardiac catheterization procedures

Answer: C) Providing care to expectant mothers during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum

Which nursing assessment is essential when caring for a patient with a history of falls or balance issues?

A) Skin color assessment

B) Pain assessment

C) Fall risk assessment

D) Cardiac assessment

Answer: C) Fall risk assessment

In psychiatric nursing, what does "de-escalation" refer to?

A) Increasing medication dosages for agitated patients

B) Promoting a calm and safe environment for patients in crisis

C) Discharging patients with mental health conditions

D) Administering restraining devices for safety

Answer: B) Promoting a calm and safe environment for patients in crisis

What is the primary responsibility of a nurse when assessing a patient's pain?

A) Administering pain medications immediately

B) Documenting the patient's pain intensity and characteristics

C) Educating the patient about the cause of pain

D) Recommending surgery for pain relief

Answer: B) Documenting the patient's pain intensity and characteristics