SS1 first term book keeping past questions and answers
here are 20 bookkeeping questions for SS1 (Secondary School 1) with options and answers:
Question: What is the primary purpose of bookkeeping?
A) Marketing
B) Record keeping
C) Cooking
D) Sports
Answer: B) Record keeping
Question: Which account represents money owed by the business to external entities?
A) Assets
B) Liabilities
C) Equity
D) Revenue
Answer: B) Liabilities
Question: What is the accounting equation?
A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
B) Revenue - Expenses = Profit
C) Assets + Expenses = Liabilities
D) Equity - Liabilities = Assets
Answer: A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Question: In which financial statement would you find net profit or loss?
A) Income statement
B) Balance sheet
C) Cash flow statement
D) Statement of changes in equity
Answer: A) Income statement
Question: What is the purpose of a trial balance?
A) To prepare financial statements
B) To check the arithmetic accuracy of ledger entries
C) To determine the cash flow
D) To record daily transactions
Answer: B) To check the arithmetic accuracy of ledger entries
Question: Which side of the accounting equation represents the owner's claim on the assets?
A) Left side
B) Right side
C) Top side
D) Bottom side
Answer: A) Left side
Question: When is revenue recognized in accounting?
A) When it is earned
B) When it is received
C) When it is invoiced
D) When expenses are paid
Answer: A) When it is earned
Question: What is the purpose of the cash book in bookkeeping?
A) To record only cash transactions
B) To record only credit transactions
C) To record both cash and credit transactions
D) To record only expenses
Answer: C) To record both cash and credit transactions
Question: Which of the following is a contra account to an asset account?
A) Accrued expenses
B) Accumulated depreciation
C) Prepaid expenses
D) Unearned revenue
Answer: B) Accumulated depreciation
Question: What is the purpose of depreciation in accounting?
A) To decrease assets
B) To allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life
C) To increase liabilities
D) To calculate net profit
Answer: B) To allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life
Question: Which financial statement shows the financial position of a business at a specific point in time?
A) Income statement
B) Cash flow statement
C) Balance sheet
D) Statement of changes in equity
Answer: C) Balance sheet
Question: What is the accounting principle that assumes a business will continue operating indefinitely?
A) Matching principle
B) Going concern principle
C) Revenue recognition principle
D) Conservatism principle
Answer: B) Going concern principle
Question: How are expenses classified in the income statement?
A) Liabilities
B) Assets
C) Equity
D) Costs or expenditures
Answer: D) Costs or expenditures
Question: Which of the following is a current liability?
A) Long-term loan
B) Accounts payable
C) Equipment
D) Common stock
Answer: B) Accounts payable
Question: What is the purpose of a bank reconciliation?
A) To record sales transactions
B) To compare the bank's records with the company's records
C) To calculate depreciation
D) To prepare financial statements
Answer: B) To compare the bank's records with the company's records
Question: How is the owner's equity calculated?
A) Assets - Liabilities
B) Liabilities - Assets
C) Assets + Liabilities
D) Revenues - Expenses
Answer: A) Assets - Liabilities
Question: What does the term "double-entry" mean in accounting?
A) Recording transactions in two different ledgers
B) Recording each transaction in two accounts
C) Recording transactions only once
D) Recording transactions in the cash book only
Answer: B) Recording each transaction in two accounts
Question: When a business receives cash from a customer, which accounts are affected?
A) Cash and Revenue
B) Cash and Expenses
C) Accounts Payable and Cash
D) Revenue and Liabilities
Answer: A) Cash and Revenue
Question: What is the purpose of the general ledger in bookkeeping?
A) To record only cash transactions
B) To record only credit transactions
C) To provide a summary of all transactions in the accounts
D) To record only expenses
Answer: C) To provide a summary of all transactions in the accounts
Question: In which accounting equation does the total assets equal total liabilities?
A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
B) Assets - Liabilities = Equity
C) Assets + Equity = Liabilities
D) Liabilities = Assets - Equity
Answer: A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
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