SS1 second Term government past questions and answers

SS1 second Term government past questions and answers

SS1 government questions:

Question: What is the primary purpose of the United Nations (UN) in the global political arena?

A) Economic development

B) International cooperation and peacekeeping

C) Military conquest

D) Cultural exchange

Answer: B) International cooperation and peacekeeping

Question: In a parliamentary system, what happens if a vote of no confidence is passed against the government?

A) The government continues as usual

B) New elections are called

C) The monarch takes control

D) The opposition is disbanded

Answer: B) New elections are called

Question: What is the purpose of the electoral college in some presidential systems?

A) To directly elect the president

B) To advise the president on policy matters

C) To elect members of the legislature

D) To ensure equal representation of all states in the presidential election

Answer: D) To ensure equal representation of all states in the presidential election

Question: What is the significance of the Magna Carta in the development of constitutional government?

A) It established the first democracy

B) It limited the power of the monarchy and asserted certain legal rights

C) It abolished the concept of separation of powers

D) It granted absolute power to the king

Answer: B) It limited the power of the monarchy and asserted certain legal rights

Question: Which principle advocates for equal representation and protection under the law, regardless of social or economic status?

A) Social justice

B) Economic equity

C) Equality before the law

D) Legal privilege

Answer: C) Equality before the law

Question: What is the role of a lobbyist in the political process?

A) To run for political office

B) To influence government decisions on behalf of a specific interest group

C) To interpret laws for the public

D) To appoint judges

Answer: B) To influence government decisions on behalf of a specific interest group

Question: What is the term for a government system in which power is vested in the hands of a hereditary monarch?

A) Oligarchy

B) Democracy

C) Absolute monarchy

D) Republic

Answer: C) Absolute monarchy

Question: What is the primary purpose of a constitution in a country?

A) To outline the duties of lobbyists

B) To establish the authority of the military

C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens

D) To regulate international trade

Answer: C) To provide a framework for government and protect the rights of citizens

Question: In a federal system, what powers are typically reserved for the state or regional governments?

A) Foreign policy

B) Defense

C) Education and public health

D) Printing currency

Answer: C) Education and public health

Question: What is the role of a constitution in limiting government power?

A) It grants unlimited power to the government

B) It establishes a monarchy

C) It outlines the powers of each branch of government and protects individual rights

D) It eliminates the need for a judiciary

Answer: C) It outlines the powers of each branch of government and protects individual rights

Question: What is the term for the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party?

A) Gerrymandering

B) Referendum

C) Coalition-building

D) Suffrage

Answer: A) Gerrymandering

Question: Which document serves as a country's "supreme law" and is the foundation for all other laws?

A) Manifesto

B) Constitution

C) Executive order

D) Charter

Answer: B) Constitution

Question: What is the purpose of the Cabinet in a presidential system?

A) To represent the opposition

B) To make and implement policies

C) To advise the president on legal matters

D) To appoint judges

Answer: B) To make and implement policies

Question: What is the difference between a unicameral and a bicameral legislature?

A) Number of political parties

B) Number of branches of government

C) Number of legislative chambers

D) Number of electoral districts

Answer: C) Number of legislative chambers

Question: What is the role of the judiciary in interpreting laws?

A) To make laws

B) To enforce laws

C) To interpret and apply laws to resolve legal disputes

D) To appoint judges

Answer: C) To interpret and apply laws to resolve legal disputes

Question: What is the purpose of the Speaker of the House in a parliamentary system?

A) To serve as the head of state

B) To lead the opposition

C) To preside over legislative sessions and maintain order

D) To control the military

Answer: C) To preside over legislative sessions and maintain order

Question: What is the primary function of a political party?

A) To control the judiciary

B) To appoint judges

C) To win elections and influence government policies

D) To enforce laws

Answer: C) To win elections and influence government policies

Question: What is the term for the process by which individuals become citizens of a country?

A) Naturalization

B) Suffrage

C) Gerrymandering

D) Emancipation

Answer: A) Naturalization

Question: In a democracy, what is the purpose of the opposition party?

A) To make and implement policies

B) To provide checks and balances to the government

C) To control the military

D) To interpret laws for the public

Answer: B) To provide checks and balances to the government

Question: What is the term for a system of government in which power is shared between a central government and regional governments?

A) Unitary system

B) Federal system

C) Confederal system

D) Oligarchic system

Answer: B) Federal system