SS3 first term book keeping past questions and answers
Here are 20 SS3 (Senior Secondary School 3) Bookkeeping questions with options and answers:
Question: What is the purpose of a cash book?
A) Record sales transactions
B) Record cash and bank transactions
C) Track employee salaries
D) Monitor stock levels
Answer: B) Record cash and bank transactions
Question: In double-entry bookkeeping, every transaction affects at least how many accounts?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
Answer: B) Two
Question: What is the formula for calculating gross profit?
A) Sales - Expenses
B) Revenue - Cost of goods sold
C) Net profit / Total revenue
D) Gross margin * Sales
Answer: B) Revenue - Cost of goods sold
Question: Which financial statement shows a company's financial position at a specific point in time?
A) Income statement
B) Cash flow statement
C) Balance sheet
D) Statement of retained earnings
Answer: C) Balance sheet
Question: What is depreciation?
A) Increase in asset value
B) Decrease in liability
C) Allocation of cost over time
D) Cash received from customers
Answer: C) Allocation of cost over time
Question: What is the purpose of the journal in the accounting process?
A) Summarize financial transactions
B) Record transactions in a chronological order
C) Calculate total revenue
D) Prepare the balance sheet
Answer: B) Record transactions in a chronological order
Question: A credit entry is recorded on the __________ side of an account.
A) Left
B) Right
C) Top
D) Bottom
Answer: A) Left
Question: What does ROI stand for in financial terms?
A) Return on Investment
B) Rate of Inflation
C) Revenue of Income
D) Ratio of Income
Answer: A) Return on Investment
Question: Which accounting principle states that revenue should be recognized when it is earned and realizable?
A) Matching principle
B) Revenue recognition principle
C) Historical cost principle
D) Consistency principle
Answer: B) Revenue recognition principle
Question: What is the purpose of the trial balance?
A) Calculate net profit
B) Identify errors in the accounts
C) Prepare financial statements
D) Record daily transactions
Answer: B) Identify errors in the accounts
Question: The formula for calculating net profit is:
A) Revenue - Expenses
B) Gross profit - Expenses
C) Revenue - Cost of goods sold
D) Gross profit - Net profit
Answer: A) Revenue - Expenses
Question: What does the term "accounts payable" refer to?
A) Money owed by the company
B) Money owed to the company
C) Cash on hand
D) Revenue generated
Answer: B) Money owed to the company
Question: Which financial statement shows the profitability of a company over a specific period?
A) Balance sheet
B) Income statement
C) Cash flow statement
D) Statement of retained earnings
Answer: B) Income statement
Question: The accounting equation is represented as:
A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
B) Revenue = Expenses + Profit
C) Income = Expenditure
D) Cash = Credit + Debit
Answer: A) Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Question: What is the purpose of a general ledger?
A) Record daily transactions
B) Prepare financial statements
C) Summarize financial transactions by account
D) Calculate total revenue
Answer: C) Summarize financial transactions by account
Question: Which of the following is an example of a current liability?
A) Long-term loan
B) Accounts payable
C) Building
D) Common stock
Answer: B) Accounts payable
Question: What is the purpose of a petty cash book?
A) Record small daily transactions
B) Track employee salaries
C) Calculate net profit
D) Prepare the balance sheet
Answer: A) Record small daily transactions
Question: The principle of conservatism in accounting suggests:
A) Recognizing revenue when received
B) Recognizing expenses when incurred
C) Delaying the recognition of both revenue and expenses
D) Ignoring the recognition of revenue and expenses
Answer: B) Recognizing expenses when incurred
Question: What is the purpose of a cash flow statement?
A) Show the financial position at a point in time
B) Detail the cash inflows and outflows over a period
C) Summarize revenue and expenses
D) Record transactions in chronological order
Answer: B) Detail the cash inflows and outflows over a period
Question: What does the term "amortization" refer to in accounting?
A) Increase in asset value
B) Allocation of cost over time
C) Cash received from customers
D) Decrease in liability
Answer: B) Allocation of cost over time
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