SS3 first term government past questions and answers
Here are 20 SS3 government questions with options and answers:
Question: What is the primary function of the Executive arm of government?
A) Legislation
B) Interpretation of laws
C) Law enforcement
D) Adjudication
Answer: C) Law enforcement
Question: How often are general elections held in a presidential system of government?
A) Every 2 years
B) Every 3 years
C) Every 4 years
D) Every 5 years
Answer: C) Every 4 years
Question: What is the role of the Judiciary in a democratic system?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Implementing laws
Answer: C) Interpreting laws
Question: In a parliamentary system, who is the head of government?
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Speaker of the House
D) Chief Justice
Answer: B) Prime Minister
Question: Which form of government is characterized by the rule of a single leader with absolute power?
A) Democracy
B) Monarchy
C) Oligarchy
D) Autocracy
Answer: D) Autocracy
Question: What is the purpose of the legislative branch of government?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Investigating crimes
Answer: B) Making laws
Question: In a federal system of government, what is the relationship between the central government and the states?
A) Central government has all powers
B) States have all powers
C) Shared powers between central and states
D) No government structure
Answer: C) Shared powers between central and states
Question: What is the term of office for a member of the House of Representatives?
A) 2 years
B) 4 years
C) 6 years
D) 8 years
Answer: A) 2 years
Question: What is the function of the Speaker of the House of Representatives?
A) Head of state
B) Head of government
C) Presiding officer over legislative sessions
D) Chief Justice
Answer: C) Presiding officer over legislative sessions
Question: Which document outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens in a country?
A) Constitution
B) Bill of Rights
C) Magna Carta
D) Executive Order
Answer: A) Constitution
Question: What is the primary purpose of the United Nations (UN)?
A) Economic development
B) Peace and security
C) Cultural exchange
D) Scientific research
Answer: B) Peace and security
Question: In a democracy, what is the significance of the principle of the separation of powers?
A) Concentration of power in one branch
B) Division of power among three branches
C) Power vested in the military
D) Power vested in local governments
Answer: B) Division of power among three branches
Question: What is the role of a political party in a democratic system?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Contesting elections and forming government
D) Interpreting laws
Answer: C) Contesting elections and forming government
Question: Which international organization is responsible for promoting global economic cooperation and development?
A) World Trade Organization (WTO)
B) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
C) World Health Organization (WHO)
D) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Answer: B) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Question: What is the significance of the rule of law in a democratic society?
A) Equal protection under the law
B) Absolute power of the ruler
C) Rule by the military
D) Rule by religious leaders
Answer: A) Equal protection under the law
Question: In a democracy, what is the purpose of holding regular elections?
A) Establishing a monarchy
B) Ensuring continuity of leadership
C) Allowing citizens to choose their leaders
D) Appointing leaders for life
Answer: C) Allowing citizens to choose their leaders
Question: What is the significance of the concept of checks and balances in a government?
A) Concentration of power in one branch
B) Division of power among three branches
C) Elimination of elections
D) One-party system
Answer: B) Division of power among three branches
Question: What is the role of a constitution in a country?
A) Establishing a monarchy
B) Defining the structure of government
C) Appointing leaders for life
D) Enforcing laws
Answer: B) Defining the structure of government
Question: Which type of government is characterized by the rule of the people through elected representatives?
A) Oligarchy
B) Monarchy
C) Democracy
D) Autocracy
Answer: C) Democracy
Question: What is the purpose of the electoral system in a democratic government?
A) Establishing a monarchy
B) Ensuring continuity of leadership
C) Allowing citizens to choose their leaders through voting
D) Rule by religious leaders
Answer: C) Allowing citizens to choose their leaders through voting
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