SS3 second Term government past questions and answers
SS3 government questions with options and answers:
Question: What is the primary role of the Senate in a bicameral legislature?
A) Executive oversight
B) Law enforcement
C) Confirmation of appointments
D) Budget approval
Answer: C) Confirmation of appointments
Question: In a presidential system, what power does the President have in relation to legislation?
A) Veto power
B) Interpretation of laws
C) Law enforcement
D) Approval of the budget
Answer: A) Veto power
Question: Which principle asserts that no person is above the law?
A) Rule of law
B) Rule by decree
C) Rule of the majority
D) Rule of the ruler
Answer: A) Rule of law
Question: What is the primary function of the Central Bank in a country?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Conducting foreign affairs
C) Monetary policy and regulation
D) Legislative oversight
Answer: C) Monetary policy and regulation
Question: What is the purpose of a referendum in a democratic system?
A) Electing the President
B) Amending the constitution
C) Selecting cabinet members
D) Appointing judges
Answer: B) Amending the constitution
Question: In a parliamentary system, how is the Prime Minister selected?
A) Direct popular vote
B) Appointment by the monarch
C) Elected by the House of Commons
D) Appointment by the President
Answer: C) Elected by the House of Commons
Question: What is the function of the Attorney General in a government?
A) Chief Justice
B) Chief law enforcement officer
C) Speaker of the House
D) Head of state
Answer: B) Chief law enforcement officer
Question: What is the role of the opposition party in a parliamentary system?
A) Forming the government
B) Providing an alternative government
C) Enforcing laws
D) Making laws
Answer: B) Providing an alternative government
Question: Which international body is responsible for the peaceful settlement of disputes between countries?
A) International Court of Justice (ICJ)
B) United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
C) International Criminal Court (ICC)
D) World Health Organization (WHO)
Answer: A) International Court of Justice (ICJ)
Question: What is the function of a local government in a federal system?
A) Conducting foreign affairs
B) Implementing federal laws
C) Making international treaties
D) Administering local affairs
Answer: D) Administering local affairs
Question: Which branch of government has the authority to declare laws unconstitutional?
A) Executive
B) Legislative
C) Judicial
D) Administrative
Answer: C) Judicial
Question: What is the purpose of the United Nations General Assembly?
A) Enforcing international laws
B) Making international treaties
C) Peacekeeping operations
D) Deliberative discussions and policymaking
Answer: D) Deliberative discussions and policymaking
Question: What is the role of the Head of State in a parliamentary system?
A) Chief law enforcement officer
B) Head of government
C) Ceremonial duties
D) Speaker of the House
Answer: C) Ceremonial duties
Question: Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
A) First-past-the-post
B) Proportional representation
C) Preferential voting
D) Single transferable vote
Answer: C) Preferential voting
Question: What is the primary function of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) within the United Nations?
A) Peacekeeping operations
B) Economic development and social cooperation
C) Security and defense
D) Humanitarian aid
Answer: B) Economic development and social cooperation
Question: In a federal system, what is the significance of a written constitution?
A) Establishing a monarchy
B) Defining the powers of central and state governments
C) Appointing judges
D) Rule by religious leaders
Answer: B) Defining the powers of central and state governments
Question: What is the purpose of a political party manifesto during an election?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Outlining the party's policies and goals
D) Interpreting laws
Answer: C) Outlining the party's policies and goals
Question: What is the function of the National Security Council in a government?
A) Economic development
B) Peacekeeping operations
C) Formulating and coordinating national security policies
D) Cultural exchange
Answer: C) Formulating and coordinating national security policies
Question: In a democracy, what is the purpose of a free and independent media?
A) Enforcing laws
B) Making laws
C) Providing information and promoting transparency
D) Interpreting laws
Answer: C) Providing information and promoting transparency
Question: What is the significance of the concept of federalism in a government structure?
A) Concentration of power in one branch
B) Division of power between central and regional authorities
C) Elimination of elections
D) One-party system
Answer: B) Division of power between central and regional authorities
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